(Redirected from Zuoying)'Tsoying' (,
POJ: Chó-iâⁿ) is a district in
Kaohsiung City,
Taiwan, governed by the
Republic of China (ROC).
Tsoying was established in the mid-seventeenth century as a military fortress, known as Old Fengshan (also Old Fongshan). It is now the site of Tsoying Harbour, known formerly as
Port Saei. 'Sa-ei' is the Japanese
On'yomi (Chinese reading) of the city's name in
Chinese characters, but was romanized as 'Tsoying' after World War II by American Naval Consultants.
Tsoying is host to Tsoying Naval Airfield (22°42′16″N, 120°16′48″E) and the
Republic of China Navy's Tsoying Naval Yard, Taiwan's largest naval base. Villages near the naval base are comprised of single-story houses, uncommon in most Taiwanese cities. The villages were first populated by soldiers of the
Chinese Nationalist Party who came from different provinces of
mainland China and gathered here after losing the
Chinese Civil War between
Communist Party of China and the
Chinese Nationalist Party. The ROC National Government provided these veteran serviceman with these single-story houses. These residential areas belonged to the navy and were under military control at that time. Therefore, people outside could not enter villages without martial permission. Without interference from outside, the culture of villages embodies that of different provinces of mainland China.
Tsoying's
Lotus Lake is one of the major tourist attractions of southern Taiwan. This beautiful man-made lake is situated between Kueishan (Turtle Mountain) and Panpingshan (Half-screen Mountain). The Spring and Autumn Pavilions, Dragon and Tiger Pagodas, and Confucius Temple dot its shoreline. The Confucius Temple is the largest
Confucius temple in Taiwan. The historic gates of the Old Fengshan city wall are also nearby.
There is a Mountain "Chai-Shan" (Mt. Monkey), full of
Rhesus Monkeys and many tropical plants, and a good training base of marine corps.
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Area: 19.39
km²
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Population: 176,565 people (2003)
Transportation

Zuoying station
Currently a stop on the
Western Line of the
Taiwan Railway Administration.
The
Taiwan High Speed Rail (HSR) serves the city with passenger services while also functioning as the lines terminal station within Kaohsiung. The Zuoying HSR Station Area now serves as a transportation hub for the greater Kaohsiung metropolitan area.
''Tsoying'' is also the name of a Taiwanese Destroyer, the former USS KIDD.
Attractions
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Lotus Lake
External links
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Kaohsiung City Government Official site (The Old Gate)
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WCN website (Lotus Lake Scenic Area)
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Taiwan High Speed Rail Corporation (HSR Zuoying Station) |
(English)
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GlobalSecurity.org (Tsoying Naval Base)
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Federation of American Scientists (Tsoying Airfield)