'Zhou Zhengyi' (
Chinese: 周正毅) (born
1961) is a prominent businessman born and based in
Shanghai,
People's Republic of China. The flamboyant
property developer is described as the 11th richest man in China, with personal assets totalling US$320 million.
Born in a family of seven children in
Yangpu District of Shanghai, Zhou started working at 17 without completing
high school. He opened up his own
wonton store in Yangpu in 1978. In 1989, he opened up Meitong Restaurant (美通饭店) in Shanghai, and a
karaoke store. He opened up the grand Ah Mao Boiled Food (阿毛燉品) in 1994, and trading building materials in Shanghai. Zhou's involvement in China's newly re-established stock markets and his trading in copper futures brought about his wealth, that enabled him to move into and capitalise upon the volatile Shanghainese real estate boom.
Zhou owns an unlisted holding company in
Hong Kong, called New Nongkai Global Investments, and 75% of a Hong Kong-listed investment company called Shanghai Land Holdings.
He was detained in
June 2003 and placed under investigation for illegally acquiring state land and bank loans. On
June 1,
2004, he was sentenced to three years in prison for stock market fraud. This relatively light sentence has given rise to speculation that he is cooperating with authorities, especially then-Shanghai Mayor
Huang Ju, in other investigations.
[1]
Speculation on Zhou's arrest is centred upon high-level
corruption in Shanghai, which may involve protégés of China's former president,
Jiang Zemin. China's new leadership team of President
Hu Jintao and
Wen Jiabao may have decided to make an example of Mr Zhou in order to embarrass Jiang Zemin's associates.
[2]
On 23 Oct 2006, the Independent Commission against Corruption of Hong Kong obtained approval from a Hong Kong court to arrest disgraced mainland tycoon Zhou for allegedly providing false information to the city's stock market regulators in relation to his acquisition of a listed company in 2002. Zhou has been arrested again by Shanghai authorities on January 21, 2007, on more charges of fraud.
References
1. BBC News:Chinese magnate given jail term
2. The Economist