'Writer's block' is a phenomenon involving temporary loss of ability to begin or continue writing, usually due to lack of inspiration or creativity.
Origins of writer's block
Writer's block can be closely related to
depression and
anxiety, two mood disorders that reflect environmentally caused or spontaneous changes in the brain's
frontal lobe. This is in contrast to
hypergraphia, more closely linked to
mania, in which the changes occur primarily in the
temporal lobe. These processes, and their implications for treatment, are described in neurologist Alice Flaherty's book ''The Midnight Disease''.
However, another interpretation of writer's block, sometimes confused with scant output, is given in the book ''
Silences'', by
Tillie Olsen, who argues that historically many women and
working-class writers have been unable to devote themselves to, or concentrate on, their writing because their social and economic circumstances prevent them from doing so.
It is widely thought that writer's block is part of a natural ebb and flow in the creative process. Author
Justina Headley explains in keynote speeches that for her it comes from losing touch with the characters about whom she is writing; and that by discovering who they are again, the block disintegrates.
Writer's block as a chronic problem
There have been cases where writer's block has lasted for years or decades. The most notable example of this in modern literary history was
Henry Roth's writer's block which persisted for sixty years and was caused by a combination of depression, political problems, and an unwillingness to confront past problems. This kind of writer's block seems to be quite rare, and most writer's block lasts between an hour and a week, sometimes over a month. Writer's block has caused problems for writers using the serial form, such as
Stephen King's ''
The Green Mile.''
Strategies for overcoming writer's block
Some authorities have recommended the following to those suffering from writer's block (see Peterson, 2007):
★ Scheduling time to write and working, regardless of the quality of the output (Silvia, 2007).
★ Engaging in brief periods of "freewriting" or "mindwriting," in which people impulsively write whatever comes to mind (Boice, 1990).
★ Using writers' exercises such as "
chunking". They use many websites that contain numerous creative writing exercises. Writers read an exercise, and do it.
★ Taking a break, meditating, or doing relaxation exercises to relieve any pressure on oneself and on the writing.
★ Doing something out of the ordinary. If writer's block comes from a lack of new ideas, attempts to spark creativity by going somewhere new or doing something different can be useful.
★ Returning to the writing after a lapse of a day or two.
★ Write a basic plot outline of the story, if having problems keeping the story on the rails.
★ Brainstorming at the beginning of the writing can help the writer by relating every point to another.
★ Reading, watching movies or plays, or similar activities that might bring inspiration.
Other kind of creative blocks
The loss of inspiration can happen in almost any way, second most common is artist block where one cannot be inspired to create new pictures of art.
Dramatic depictions of writer's block
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8½''
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Adaptation.''
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Barton Fink''
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Deconstructing Harry''
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Finding Forrester''
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Quills''
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Secret Window''
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Shakespeare in Love''
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The Shining''
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Bag of Bones''
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Stranger than Fiction''
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Swimming Pool
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Throw Momma from the Train''
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Wonder Boys''
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Shadows in the Sun''
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Californication ''
See also
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Creativity
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Name generator
References
★ Boice, R. (1990). ''Professors as writers.'' Stillwater, OK: New Forums.
★ Peterson, K. E. (2007). ''Write: 10 Days to overcome writer's block. Period.'' New York: Adams.
★ Silvia, P. J. (2007). ''How to write a lot: A practical guide to productive academic writing.'' Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
External links
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Creative Ways To Combat Writer's Block
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Writing toys, games, and exercises to cure writer's block