'Widecombe-in-the-Moor' is a small
village located within the heart of the
Dartmoor National Park in
Devon in the
United Kingdom. . The name is thought to derive from 'Withy-combe' which means Willow Valley.

Widecombe Valley
According to Widecombe's official website, there are 196 households in the village, although its large and sprawling parish stretches for many miles and encompasses dozens of isolated cottages and moorland farms.
Tourism is a major source of income for Widecombe today, as reflected by the fact that within a small area there are several gift shops (including a
National Trust shop), two cafes and two pubs (the Old Inn and the Rugglestone).
The village is probably best known for
Widecombe Fair, held annually and celebrated by a well-known folksong of the same name, featuring 'Old
Uncle Tom Cobley and All'. Its words were first published in
1880. The characters from the song are featured in many of the souvenirs on sale in the local shops. Also popular are the traditional '
Toby Jugs' - a type of mug, with a handle, shaped as a three dimensional caricature of a person's head - sometimes fictional, sometimes a celebrity.
The church of
St Pancras is known as the 'Cathedral of the Moors' in recognition of its 120 foot tower and relatively large capacity for such a small village. The church was originally built in the
14th century, in the
Perpendicular style (late
Gothic), using locally quarried
granite. It was enlarged over the following two centuries, partly on the proceeds of the local
tin mining trade. Inside, the ceiling is decorated with a large number of decorative
roof bosses, including the tinner’s emblem of a circle of
three hares (known locally as the Tinners' Rabbits).
The building was badly damaged in
Great Thunderstorm of
1638, when the village was reputedly visited by the
Devil.
The size of the parish meant that, for centuries, families were obliged to walk for miles to go to church at Widecombe every Sunday. The task was even more challenging when it came to burying their dead, whose coffins had to be carried over rough ground and both up and down exceptionally steep hills. Halfway up
Dartmeet Hill, for example, you can still see the Coffin Stone, close to the road, where the body would be placed to allow the bearers to take a rest. The rock is split in two, along its length. Local legend has it that the body of a particularly wicked man was laid there. God took exception to this, and struck the stone with a thunderbolt, destroying the coffin and splitting the stone in two.
In Widecombe churchyard is the grave of novelist
Beatrice Chase who lived for much of her life in a cottage close to the village. Her real name was Olive Katharine Parr, and she was a direct descendant of William Parr, the brother of
Catherine, the sixth wife of
Henry VIII.
Next to the church stands
the Church House, built in
1537 for the production of church ales. It is now managed by the
National Trust.
External links
★
Official village site