'Whispering' is an
unvoiced mode of
phonation in which the
vocal cords do not vibrate normally, but are instead
adducted just sufficiently to create audible
frication as the speaker
exhales during speech. Other aspects of
vocal articulation remain the same as in normal speech.
A combination of whispering and voiced speech is called
breathy voice or
murmuring.
Social role of whispering
Whispering is generally used quietly, to limit the hearing of speech to listeners who are nearby; for example, to convey
secret information without being overheard, or to avoid disturbing others in a quiet place such as a library or place of worship. Loud whispering, known as a 'stage whisper', is generally only used for dramatic or emphatic purposes.
See also
★
Aspiration (phonetics)
★
Egressive speech vs.
ingressive speech
★ Other forms of unvoiced vocalization:
gasping,
sighing,
panting
★
Creaky voice
★
Falsetto voice
★
Whispering gallery
★
Cocktail party effect
External links
★
Sound patterns in Human Language: phonation
★
Functional Neuroanatomy of Human Vocalization: An H215O PET Study