WEESP


The circular fort at Ossenmarkt, Weesp

One of Weesp's three windmills

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'' [IPA: ʋe:sp] is a municipality and a city in the Netherlands, in the province of North Holland.
Weesp lies next to the rivers de Vecht and Smal Weesp and also next to the Amsterdam-Rhine Canal. The small city has a population of 17.533 inhabitants as of the year 2006. Weesp is famous for Van Houten-chocolate, windmills, the historical centre with its ditches, its Weesper porcelain and the Weesper Mop cookie. The bastion and fortifications are also famous, because they are a part of the Defense line of Amsterdam and the Dutch Water Line. They were never used, though.

Contents
History
Population Centers
Local government
Trivia
References

History


Until the early Middle Ages this region was an uninhabited peat bog. Weesp was granted city rights in 1355 and celebrated its 650th anniversary as a city in 2005.
From the late Middle Ages, the Vecht was a defensive line for the County of Holland and it remained a military defensive line until the Second World War. Weesp was strongly fortified, more than its size would justify - for most of its history it had a few thousand inhabitants.
The defensive lines consisted of inundation zones, which would be flooded in wartime. Behind them were fortified towns, forts, barracks and other military structures. The most comprehensive was the Defence Line of Amsterdam (Stelling van Amsterdam), a circular inundation zone around Amsterdam, which belongs to the UNESCO World Heritage Site.
After the Second World War, new housing was built in the west and an industrial zone with a harbour at the Amsterdam-Rhine Canal was constructed. In the 1970’s a suburb was built on the south. Since then the town has not expanded.

Population Centers


The municipality of Weesp consists of the following cities, towns, villages and/or districts: De Horn, Uitermeer, Weesp.

Local government


The municipal council of Weesp consists of 17 seats, which are divided as follows:

★ WSP - 5 seats

PvdA - 3 seats

CDA - 3 seats

VVD - 2 seats

GroenLinks - 2 seats

★ AOV - 1 seat

★ DEP - 1 seat

Trivia


You call somebody who is born or lives in Weesp a Weesper Mop. It's also a cookie you can eat.

References



★ Statistics are taken from the SDU Staatscourant

Official website Weesp



Local radiostation Radio Weesp

Local newspaper WeesperNieuws

Big annual event Sluis- en Bruggenfeest

Weesp 650-years city rights

Weesper windmails

Local theatre City of Wesopa

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