'Wandsworth' is a town on the south bank of the
River Thames in south-west
London. It is at the centre of the
London Borough of Wandsworth, made up of
Balham,
Battersea,
Clapham Junction,
Earlsfield,
Nine Elms,
Putney,
Roehampton,
Southfields, and
Tooting. Wandsworth takes its name from the
River Wandle, which enters the Thames at Wandsworth. Many people say they live in Wandsworth, but are referring to the borough rather than the town. Wandsworth town is a relatively small, roughly triangular-shaped stretch of land, running down to the Thames.
Wandsworth appears in
Domesday Book of 1086 as ''Wandesorde'' and ''Wendelesorde''. It was held partly by William, son of Ansculf and partly by St Wandrille's Abbey. Its domesday assets were: 12
hides. It had 5½
ploughs, 22 acres of
meadow. It rendered £9.
[1]
Description
Wandsworth, like its neighbour Battersea, is a town of extremes (a fact highlighted in the film ''
Love Actually'') containing some light industry and warehouse sites, rapidly being surrounded by luxury riverside housing. The last twenty years has seen Wandsworth join the ranks of the most expensive and desirable south London towns. In February 2007 the ''
Evening Standard'' placed Wandsworth as a borough with the third most million-pound property sales in the capital, behind Kensington/Chelsea and Westminster. Many of these sales are due to Wandsworth's (The Town) rapid riverside development, catering for the Chelsea overspill.
Since at least the early 16th century, Wandsworth has offered accommodation to consecutive waves of immigration; from Protestant
Dutch metalworkers fleeing persecution in the 1590s, to recent Eastern European members of the
European Union.
[2] An influx of French
Huguenot refugees in the early 17th century is remembered in many local street names. There is a band of small and expensive terraced housing (known as The Tonsleys) behind Old York Road — the former centre of old Wandsworth — rising to an area of grander, terraced, semi-detached and detached housing along the roads bounded by West Side Wandsworth Common, Earlsfield Road and East Hill. In contrast, at the base of East Hill is a collection of high-rise
council blocks.
According to an article in the Guardian in 2004:
Wandsworth has a greater proportion of people whose lifestyle, views and trends shape the zeitgeist more than anywhere else in the UK. Wandsworth, in other words, is groovier than everywhere else in Britain.
Areas in Wandsworth
The River Front
A former
wharf area, and now a long river walk towards
Battersea Village and the West End. It is now lined with new apartment blocks, with several bars and restaurants. Notable pubs include The Ship Inn near
Wandsworth Bridge. ''The Waterfront'' on Battersea Reach is a very large bar with excellent view towards
Chelsea Harbour.
Wandsworth Common
Set back from the river, at the top of East Hill, containing an area known locally as "the Toast Rack" that has some of the most expensive townhouses in London
across from Bellevue Road containing several boutiques and the famous restaurant ''
Chez Bruce'', formerly ''Harveys'', where chef
Gordon Ramsay learned his trade, and voted one of London's favourite restaurants in 2006. The area also contains one of Wandsworth's most impressive buildings, the Royal Victoria Patriotic Building, which now contains flats, a theatre school and the "Le Gothique" restaurant.
St John's Hill
There are many independent cafés, bars and restaurants on St John's Hill, including the Evening Standard award winning Fish Club and Out Of The Blue, a popular wine bar with an international menu and the friendliest staff in town.
The Tonsleys/Old York Road
A residential area of old Wandsworth, close to the river and town centre, so called because many of the street names have the word "Tonsley" in them. It has a village feel with the Old York Road's cafes and shops at its heart. The area contains two notable pubs, the East Hill and The Alma. Brady's Fish Restaurant serves traditional fish and chips in comfortable middle class surroundings.
The area was recently used as the location for the BBC TV series "outnumbered"
East/West Hill
An area of Large Victorian houses bordered by the west side of Wandsworth Common. The
De Morgan Centre houses a collection of Victorian artwork.
Wandsworth High Street
A rather traffic-choked street, picking up much of the traffic from the A3, the High Street is dominated by the recently-regenerated
Southside shopping centre, cinema and restaurant complex (formerly, and still and more commonly, referred to as the
Arndale Centre).
Trivia
Nearby is
Wandsworth prison, which is the largest
prison in the London area, and the second largest in Britain, after Liverpool.
Between the town centre and the river lies the site of
Young & Co's ''Ram Brewery'', in the heart of Wandsworth. Traditional draught beer was produced on the site from 1581, which made the Ram Brewery the oldest site in Britain on which beer had been brewed continuously. Until late in 2006,
shire horse-drawn brewery
drays were still used to deliver beer to local pubs. However, beer production was stopped in September 2006 when Young & Co merged their brewing operations with
Charles Wells of Bedford and a new use for the site is being discussed. Young & Co however still have their Headquarters in Wandsworth.
One of the
underpasses under Wandsworth roundabout was used in the opening scene of ''
A Clockwork Orange'', where a gang of youths beat up a rough sleeper using baseball bats.
The Pet Shop Boys' Iconic "west End Girls" Cover was shot in Charterhouse Works.
In December 2006,
Sport England published a survey which revealed that residents of Wandsworth were the seventh most active in England in sports and other fitness activities. 27.2% of the population participate at least three times a week for 30 minutes.
[3]
Famous residents
★
Alun Armstrong — actor
★
Jack Dee — comedian/actor
★ George Eliot, Author
★
Mark Owen — singer
★
Ainsley Harriott — TV Chef
★
David Lloyd George — former Prime Minister
★
Gordon Ramsay — Chef
★
Prunella Scales — actor
★
William Makepeace Thackery — Novelist
★
Dana International - Israeli winner of the Eurovision Song Contest
★
Johnny Vaughan — television presenter
★
Voltaire — French philosopher
★
Emma Ferguson — voice actress
★
Timothy West — actor
Nearest places
★
Balham
★
Battersea
★
Clapham
★
Fulham
★
Putney
★
Southfields
★
Streatham
★
Tooting
★
Wimbledon
Local Attractions
Notable Restaurants
★
Chez Bruce, Wandsworth Common
★ Ditto Wandsworth, East Hill
★ Konnigans,Old York Rd.
★ Brady's Fish Restaurant, Old York Rd
★ Le Gothique, The Royal Victoria Patriotic Building
Notable Bars and Pubs
★ The Ship
★ The Alma, Old York Rd
★ The Waterfront, Battersea Reach
★ The County Arms
Places of Interest
★
Wandsworth Museum and Local History Service
Transport
Nearest railway stations:
★
Wandsworth Town railway station
★
Wandsworth Common train station, (one stop from
Clapham Junction, and 12 minutes' train ride from
Victoria.)
See also
★
De Morgan Centre
★
Southside Shopping Centre
★
The Borough of Wandsworth Rifle Club
References
1. Surrey Domesday Book
2. ''Time Out'' London for Londoners, , , , Ebury Publishing, ,
3. Active People Survey
External links
★
The Wandsworth Society
★
Wandsworth Museum and Local History Service
★
Wandsworth Art Studios