A 'volunteer military' or ''all-volunteer military'' is one which derives its manpower from volunteers rather than
conscription or mandatory service. A country may offer attractive pay and benefits through
military recruitment to attract volunteers. Many countries with volunteer militaries reserve the right to renew conscription in the event of an emergency.
All-Volunteer Force of the United States
The
military of the United States is currently a volunteer military, although it has an operational
Selective Service System as a contingency. On July 1, 1973,
President Richard Nixon created the All-Volunteer Force as a result of the American public's dissatisfaction with the draft.
List of countries with a volunteer military
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Afghanistan
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Antigua and Barbuda
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Argentina
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Australia
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Bahamas
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Bahrain
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Bangladesh
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Barbados
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Brunei Darussalam
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Belgium
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Belize
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Bhutan
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Bosnia and Herzegovina
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Botswana
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Cameroon
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Canada
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Republic of the Congo
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Czech Republic
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Djibouti
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Dominican Republic
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East Timor
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France (including overseas territories)
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Gambia
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Guyana
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Honduras
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Hungary
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India
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Iraq
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Ireland
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Italy
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Jamaica
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Japan
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Jordan
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Kenya
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Latvia
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Lesotho
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Liberia
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Luxembourg
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Republic of Macedonia
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Malawi
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Malaysia
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Maldives
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Malta
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Montenegro
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Morocco
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Myanmar (Burma)
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Namibia
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Nepal
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Netherlands
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New Zealand
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Nicaragua
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Nigeria
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Oman
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Pakistan
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Papua New Guinea
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Peru
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Philippines
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Portugal
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Qatar
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Romania
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Rwanda
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Saudi Arabia
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Sierra Leone
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Slovakia
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Slovenia
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South Africa
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Spain
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Suriname
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Sri Lanka
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Swaziland
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Tanzania
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Trinidad and Tobago
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United Arab Emirates
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United Kingdom
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United States
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Uganda
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Uruguay
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Zambia
List of countries, which are planning to replace conscription with a volunteer military in next 3 years
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Bulgaria
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Poland
See also
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Mercenaries
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Military service
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Conscription