The 'University of Utah ' (also '
The U' or the 'U of U' or the 'UU'), located in
Salt Lake City, is the flagship public research
university in the state of
Utah, and one of 10 institutions that make up the
Utah System of Higher Education. It currently enrolls 22,661
undergraduate and 6,531
graduate students and has 3,971
faculty members.
The state-owned University is referred to colloquially as "
the U." The university has a ferocious athletic and (some might say) cultural rivalry with its neighbor to the south,
Brigham Young University (aka "
the Y"), which is owned by
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (members of which are commonly known as Mormons).
Of the more than 3,500 colleges and universities in the United States, the University of Utah is one of only 88 which are classified by the
Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching as
Research I universities — those which offer a full range of undergraduate programs, are committed to graduate education, and give research high priority.
Campus History
Originally established
February 28,
1850 by
Latter-day Saint leader
Brigham Young; it was initially named "
University of Deseret." The school closed two years later for financial reasons. It reopened as a commercial school in
1867 in the old Council House in what is now downtown Salt Lake City under the direction of David O. Calder, a prominent Salt Lake City businessman and associate of
Mormon leader
Brigham Young. The University was renamed 'University of Utah' in
1894 and classes were first held on the present campus approximately two miles directly east of downtown Salt Lake City in
1900.
Portions of the present campus are located on the grounds of the former
Fort Douglas, previously Camp Douglas. Camp Douglas was established in
1862 in order to protect the
Overland Trail and was garrisoned by the Third California Infantry of volunteers. Regular army troops replaced the volunteers in
1866 and in
1875 the camp was rebuilt with more substantial buildings and renamed Fort Douglas. The fort was a base for Indian campaigns during the
1870s, and was later used as an
internment camp during both the First and Second World Wars. The Fort was officially closed on
October 26,
1991.
Programs
The university offers 76 undergraduate majors, over 55 minors and certificates and 96 major fields of studies at the graduate level. It draws its 28,000-plus student population from all 50 states and 111 foreign countries. The university, one of the state’s largest employers, has the only medical, social work, architecture and pharmacy schools in a multi-state area.
The university's School of Computing has made several important contributions to the field. The University of Utah was one of the original four nodes of
ARPANET, the world's first packet-switching computer network and embryo of the current world-wide Internet. The first link was established on
October 29,
1969 between nodes at
UCLA and at
Stanford Research Institute, in
Menlo Park, CA.
[1]. By
December 5,
1969,
UCSB and the University of Utah were linked and the initial 4-node network was complete.
The U's Center for High Performance Computing links the U to major aerospace industries, high-tech
manufacturers and research companies. The Department of Computer Science is ranked in the top 20 computer science research departments in the nation. The U was named one of five finalists in the science category of the 1998 Computerworld Smithsonian Awards.

The Park Building, on President's Circle, is the center of university administration

Kingsbury Hall is a major venue for the performing arts

The University of Utah central campus.

The "U" above the University of Utah.
Other accomplishments include the first method for representing surface textures in graphical images, the
Gouraud smooth shading model for
computer graphics, invention of magnetic ink printing technology, the Johnson counter
logic circuit, development of the oldest algebraic mathematics package (
REDUCE) still in use, and the
Phong lighting model for shading with highlights. The school has pioneered work in asynchronous circuits, computer animation, computer art, digital music recording (for which university alumni were awarded Academy Awards), graphical user interfaces, and stack machine architectures. Notable alumni include
Henri Gouraud,
James Blinn,
Nolan Bushnell,
Ed Catmull,
Jim Clark,
Alan Kay,
Shane Robison and
John Warnock. Companies founded by faculty and alumni include
Adobe Systems,
Ashlar,
Atari,
CAE Systems,
Centillium Technology,
Cirrus Logic,
WordPerfect,
Evans and Sutherland,
Myricom,
NeoMagic,
Netscape Communications Corporation,
Pixar,
Pixal Plane,
PlanetWeb, and
Silicon Graphics.
The University of Utah's School of Medicine is respected as one of the region's finest, with several notable achievements, and the University of Utah Hospitals & Clinics has consistently had some of its programs ranked by U.S. News & World Report. In
1970, the school established the first
Cerebrovascular Disease Unit west of the
Mississippi River. In
1982,
Barney Clark received the world's first permanently implanted artificial heart, the
Jarvik-7, during an operation performed by William C. Devries, M.D. Clark survived 112 days with the device. The campus houses both the
Huntsman Cancer Institute, and the Moran Eye Center, an ophthalmic clinical care and research facility. Areas for which the school is often praised include
cardiology,
geriatrics,
gynecology,
rheumatology,
pulmonology,
oncology,
orthopedics, and
ophthalmology.
Also of note at the University is its
economics department. The University of Utah's
Political Science department hosts one of nation's leading schools of politics and government. Aside from regular course work, the college provides its students the opportunity to volunteer as interns in state and federal government offices. The college is often visited by local and national leaders.
The University is well known in the field of
biology for its unique contributions to the study of
genetics. This is due in part to long-term
genealogy efforts of
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (also known as the LDS or
Mormon church) which is headquartered about four miles from the University. Those who keep genealogic records are an asset to researchers who are able to use family records to trace genetic disorders through several generations. Additionally, the relative homogeneity of Utah's population makes it an ideal laboratory for studies of population genetics.
[2] The population tends to volunteer for genetic testing in high numbers. The University is home to the Genetic Science Learning Center, a unique resource which educates the public about genetics through its website. In addition, University of Utah faculty member
Mario Capecchi has made significant contributions to the field by developing a gene knockout technique that functions even in higher organisms.
The university is home to the S.J. Quinney School of Law. It is the oldest law school in the state and until the 1970s, it was the only school in the state. It's alumni and faculty include distinguished scholars and judges. Currently former professor Judge Michael McConnel of the 10th Circuit Court of Appeals and Judge Paul Cassell serve on the federal court. The law school is home to the William H. Leary lecture series. Mr. Leary was the 2nd dean of the law school and served for over three decades in that capacity.
In
1989, the university was the focus of a short-lived but nonetheless intense "development" in the scientific community when its then-chair of
chemistry (
Stanley Pons) and visiting professor
Martin Fleischmann purportedly discovered a chemical reaction process to be known as "
cold fusion". The theory has since been discredited by the
nuclear physics academic community.
Olympics
In
2002, the University hosted the Olympic Village as well as
Winter Olympic events, including the opening and closing ceremonies. Prior to the events, the University received a facelift that included extensive renovations to
Rice-Eccles Stadium, a
light rail track leading to downtown Salt Lake City and an array of new student housing and a 134 room campus hotel and conference center (used by the Olympic athletes) at nearby
Fort Douglas.
Athletics
Main articles: Utah Utes

University of Utah logo

Rice-Eccles Stadium
The school's sports teams are called the
Utes. There are many "nicknames" for the teams too, as, for instance, the basketball team known as the "Runnin' Utes"; in former days, the football team was known as "Runnin' Redskins", and the gymnastics team is known as "the Red Rocks". Utah participates in the
NCAA's Division I (Division I-A for football) as part of the
Mountain West Conference. The focus each football season is to beat their
chief rival, the
BYU Cougars, in the last game of the regular season in a contest which for one week seems to divide the entire state. This traditional season finale has been called "The Holy War" by national broadcasting commentators and is
one of the fierciest, most bitter rivalries in all college football.
In 2002, U.S.News & World Report named Utah to its Honor Roll of College Sports: one of only 20 schools in the whole nation to receive such mention.
The men's basketball team won the
NCAA title in
1944 and the
NIT crown in
1947.
Arnie Ferrin, the only four-time All-American in Utah basketball history, played for both the 1944 and 1947 teams. He also went on to help the
Minneapolis Lakers win
NBA Championships in
1949 and
1951.
Wat Misaka, the first person of Asian descent to play in the NBA, also played for Utah during this era.
Utah basketball rose again to national prominence under the leadership of head coach
Rick Majerus, who with the versatile playing of guard
Andre Miller, combo forward
Hanno Möttölä and post player
Michael Doleac, took Utah to the NCAA Final Four in
1998. Then, after eliminating
North Carolina to advance to the final round, Utah lost the championship game to
Kentucky, 78-69.
The women's gymnastic team, the Red Rocks, has won the National Gymnastics Championship title 10 times, more than any other university. In 2006, they finished 2nd. In the years when Utah does not place first, they are almost always #2 or #3. The 10-time national champion Utah gymnastics team has qualified for a record 31st-consecutive national championship. Utah is the only program to qualify for all 25 NCAA Championships. The Utes won the 2006 women's gymnastics attendance title, averaging 12,747 spectators to their six regular season home meets. It marked the second-highest attendance average in Utah and NCAA gymnastics history. Utah has won 22 of the last 25 gymnastics attendance titles. This is also one of the highest attendance averages for any women's college sport in the nation.
Utah is home to 11 crowned NCAA National Skiing Championship teams, 64 individual NCAA titles, 21 Olympic athletes and 294 All-Americans ... a display of one of the most successful skiing programs within the college racing circuit.
Of more recent note was the 2004-2005 Utah football team. Coached by
Urban Meyer and quarterbacked by
Alex Smith, the Utes went 11-0 during the regular season and became the first team from a non-BCS (
Bowl Championship Series) league to go to a BCS Bowl Game, finishing the regular season #6 in the BCS rankings. The Utes defeated
Pittsburgh 35 - 7 in the
Fiesta Bowl on January 1, 2005 and ended its perfect 12-0 season ranked fourth in AP polling. Because they do not play in a BCS conference, they were denied an opportunity to play for the NCAA championship, despite their perfect record. Since the creation of the BCS and the National Championship Game, they are the third undefeated team to be denied a chance to play for the title, joining
Tulane in 1998 and
Marshall in 1999. Complicating the issue in 2005 was the fact that
Auburn and
Boise State also finished the season undefeated, the first time that five Division I-A teams finished the regular season without a loss.
In
2005, Utah became the first school to produce #1 overall draft picks in both the
NFL and
NBA Drafts for the same year. Alex Smith was picked first overall by the
San Francisco 49ers in April, 2005, followed by
Andrew Bogut, who was taken first overall in the
2005 NBA Draft by the
Milwaukee Bucks.
Broadcasting
The University of Utah has several public broadcasting affiliations. They include:
#
KUED, TV Channel 7 (digital 42), the state's main
PBS member station and award-winning producer of local documentaries;
#
KUER-FM,
FM 90.1, an
NPR member station.
#
KUEN, TV Channel 9 (digital 36), a resource for teachers and lifelong learners is operated from the U. campus by the
Utah Education Network, a statewide consortium of public and higher education.
# K-UTE, Student campus radio (see
website)
The Daily Utah Chronicle
The
Daily Utah Chronicle is the U's independent, student-run paper, which has published regularly since 1890. It publishes daily on most school days during fall and spring semesters, and tri-weekly during summer semester. "The Chrony" typically runs between eight and 12 pages, with longer editions for weekend game-guide editions. The paper is a broadsheet and usually features full-color printing on the front by arrangement to use
Newspaper Agency Corporation printing facilities, a deal brokered by
The Salt Lake Tribune and intended to inspire
journalism mentoring.
The Daily Utah Chronicle was recently selected as the top newspaper in its region by the Society of Professional Journalists.
Alumni of the Chronicle staff have gone on to work in all forms of media at all levels both regionally and nationally.
The Pride of Utah
The University of Utah Marching Band began in the 1940s as a military band that performed for university events and ceremonies. In 1948, University President A. Ray Olpin recruited Ron Gregory from Ohio State University to form a marching band fashioned after the great collegiate bands of the Midwest.
But in the turbulent '60s, support for the band dwindled and in 1969, the Associated Students for the University of Utah (ASUU) discontinued its funding.
The band was revived in 1976 after a fund raising effort under the direction of Gregg I. Hanson. Mr. Hanson served as director of bands with Rick Clary directing the marching band until 1990 when Mr. Hanson accepted the director of bands position at the
University of Arizona.
In 1991, the University of Utah recruited Dr. Barry Kopetz of the
University of Minnesota as the director of bands with his graduate assistant, Scott Hagen, serving as marching band director. Mr. Hagen became the director of bands in 2001, where he currently serves. The marching band is under the direction of Eric Peterson.
The "Pride of Utah" Marching Utes have performed at all home football and basketball games, along with home gymnastics meets. They've also performed at numerous NFL and college bowl games, including the
2004 BCS Tostitos Fiesta Bowl.
Famous alumni
★ Jamal Anderson - NFL pro-bowl running back
★ Mike Anderson - Baltimore Ravens running back and 2002 NFL Rookie of the Year.
★ Rocky Anderson - Mayor, Salt Lake City
★ Robert Foster Bennett - U.S. Senator, R-UT
★ Fawn Brodie - Historian and author.
★ Vern Bullough - Historian and Sexologist
★ Edwin Catmull - Co-founder of Pixar
★ Tom Chambers - former NBA all-star
★ Dave Checketts - American businessman, founder Sports Capital Partners
★ James H. Clark - Founder, Silicon Graphics
★ Stephen R. Covey - Business author, consultant
★ Michael Doleac-NBA player
★ Andre Dyson - NFL pro-bowl defensive back
★ Kevin Dyson - former NFL wide receiver
★ Luther Elliss - former NFL all-pro defensive lineman
★ Arnie Ferrin - former NBA player, four-time NCAA All-American
★ Chris Fuamatu-Ma'afala - former NFL running back
★ E. Jake Garn - former U.S. Senator, R-UT, and Astronaut
★ Jordan Gross - Carolina Panthers offensive lineman
★ Gordon B. Hinckley - President, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
★ Joseph Kearns - Radio, Film and Television Actor
★ Mills Lane - famous television judge and legendary boxing referee
★ Harold B. Lee - former President, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
★ J. Willard Marriott - Founder, Marriott International
★ David O. McKay - former President, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
★ Bill Marcroft - Radio and television broadcaster; Former play by play radio announcer for the Utah Utes.
★ Orson Scott Card - Science fiction author
★ Nolan Bushnell - Founder of Atari and Chuck E. Cheese
|
★ Sterling M. McMurrin - former E.E. Erickson Professor of Philosophy and U of Utah administrator, U.S. Commissioner of Education, Mormon philosopher
★ Andre Miller - NBA player, NCAA All-American
★ Frank Moss, former U.S. Senator, D-UT
★ David Neeleman - JetBlue founder, chairman and former CEO
★ George Ouzounian (AKA Maddox) - The Best Page in the Universe founder
★ Bui Tuong Phong, inventor of the Phong reflection model and the Phong shading interpolation method
★ Calvin Quate - one of the inventors of the atomic force microscope
★ Cecil O. Samuelson - President, Brigham Young University; Latter-day Saint General Authority
★ Chris Shelton - MLB baseball player (1B)
★ Alex Smith - San Francisco 49ers Quarterback, 1st overall pick in the 2005 NFL Draft.
★ Kim Smith - Sacramento Monarchs, 4 Time Mountain West Conference Player of the Year, 13th pick of 2006 WNBA Draft
★ George Albert Smith - former President, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
★ Steve Smith - Carolina Panthers pro-bowl wide receiver
★ David N. Sundwall - Executive Director, Utah Department of Health and former Assistant Surgeon General
★ Wallace Stegner - American novelist
★ LeConte Stewart - American artist primarily known for his landscapes of rural Utah, later became head of the Art Department at the University of Utah from 1938 to 1956
★ Shona Thorburn - Minnesota Lynx 7th Overall pick of 2006 WNBA Draft
★ Bob Trumpy - former NFL tight end and current Sports broadcasting color commentator
★ Keith Van Horn - NBA player
★ John Warnock - Co-founder of Adobe Systems
★ Robison Wells - Novelist
★ Terry Tempest Williams - Author, environmentalist
★ Scott Mitchell - back-up quarterback to Dan Marino on the Miami Dolphins and later started at QB for the Detroit Lions
★ Alan Kay - Computer scientist, recipient of the Turing Award
★ Shelby Steele - Author and columnist, research fellow at the Hoover Institution
★ Wilbert L. Gore - co-inventor of Gore-tex fabrics
|
'Notes'
★
Maud Babcock - The first female member of the university's faculty.
★
Andrew Bogut -
Milwaukee Bucks forward, 1st overall pick in the
2005 NBA Draft left early for the NBA and did not graduate.
★
Ted Bundy - Notorious serial killer briefly attended Utah's law school prior to his arrest and conviction for kidnapping in 1975.
★
Karl Rove - Chief political strategist and adviser to
George W. Bush attended the University of Utah but never graduated.
References
1. 2006 NACUBO Endowment Study
2.
External links
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Official university site
UofU's Academic Programs
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Air Force ROTC
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College of Architecture & Planning
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David Eccles School of Business
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Institute for Combustion and Energy Studies
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Computational Engineering and Science
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College of Education
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Energy and Geoscience Institute
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College of Engineering
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Environmental Studies Programs
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Ethnic Studies Programs
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College of Fine Arts
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Gender Studies Programs
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Honors Programs
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College of Humanities
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SJ Quinney College of Law
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College of Mines and Earth Sciences
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Department of Naval Science/ROTC
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Center for Excellence in Nuclear Technology
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Institute of Public and International Affairs
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Scientific Computing and Imaging Institute
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College of Science
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College of Social Services
Additional UofU Resources
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University Guest House & Conference Center
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The Daily Utah Chronicle
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Official Utah athletics site
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K-UTE student radio
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OneLove Ski & Snowboard Club
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The Utah Traffic Lab
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Marching Utes Website
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Utah Digital Newspapers Program
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Digital Collections at the Marriott Library
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MesoWest: Weather Information
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University Campus Store
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Health Sciences Store
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Office of Information Technology
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Utah Winter Business Economics Conference