The 'University of Cincinnati' is a
coeducational
public research university in
Cincinnati,
Ohio. Ranked as one of America’s top 25 public research universities and in the top 50 of all American research universities,
[2] UC has an annual enrollment of approximately 35,000 students — thus making it one of the 100 largest universities in the U.S. It offers nearly 600 programs of study, ranging from 2-year Associate's Degrees to Doctoral and post-doctorate education.
History
In 1819, Cincinnati College and the Medical College of Ohio were founded in Cincinnati upon the suggestion and with the funds of local benefactors such as
Dr. Daniel Drake who went before the Ohio Legislature in January 1819 and sought a charter for the Medical College of Ohio, the second medical school to be founded west of the Allegheny Mountains, and William Lytle of the
Lytle family of Cincinnati. (addition of William Lytle needs a reference, else it is fake).
In 1870, due to the estate of Charles McMicken, money was left to the City of Cincinnati to establish the University of Cincinnati, absorbing Cincinnati College. While the Medical College of Ohio was loosely affiliated with UC from about 1896, it joined with a splinter medical school, Miami Medical College, to form the Ohio-Miami Medical Department of the University of Cincinnati in 1909, several months prior to
Abraham Flexner's visit. UC would again add another independent organization to its roster of colleges when it absorbed the
Cincinnati College-Conservatory of Music in 1962. UC became a "municipally-sponsored, state-affiliated" institution in 1968. During this time, UC was the second-oldest and second-largest municipal university in the country. It became one of Ohio's
state universities in 1977. The
Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching classifies UC as a Research University-Very High Research Activity.
Professional Practice Program
UC is the originator of the
co-operative education (co-op) model. The program generally consists of alternating periods of coursework on campus and outside work at a host firm, giving students up to two years of relevant work experience by the time they graduate. The concept was invented at UC in 1906 by Herman Schneider, Dean of the College of Engineering at the time. Ranked third in the U.S., UC's Professional Practice (Co-op) Program is the largest co-op program at any public institution in the United States with nearly 5,000 participating students at over 2,000 companies in 43 countries.
Academic profile

Students and Cincinnati residents gather for live music and events at "Worldfest," one of several community events organized by the university.
The university comprises several colleges:
★ '
College of Allied Health Sciences (CAHS)'
★ '
College of Applied Science (CAS)'
★ '
McMicken College of Arts and Sciences (A&S)', as the largest and most diverse college, A&S is the academic heart of UC and home to twenty-one departments, eight co-op programs, several interdisciplinary programs, and 392 full-time faculty members. The
Classics Department is one of the most active centers for the study of
Bronze Age and
Classical antiquity in the United States.
★ '
College of Business (COB)', one of the top business schools in the Midwest and the U.S., particularly known for its programs in
operations management and
marketing.
[1]
★ '
Clermont College (CLER)' (branch campus)
★ '
College-Conservatory of Music (CCM)', a prestigious performing arts school, ranked 6th nationally by ''
U.S. News and World Report'' and particularly renowned for its voice, composition, piano, musical theater, and drama departments.
★ '
College of Design, Architecture, Art, and Planning (DAAP)', a highly internationally-ranked design school
[3], particularly known for its programs in
interior design (ranked best in the nation),
architecture, and
industrial design (both ranked second), as well as
graphic design and
urban planning (both ranked in the top 20).
★ '
College of Education, Criminal Justice, and Human Services (CECH)', its criminal justice program is ranked 3rd nationally by ''
U.S. News and World Report''
★ '
College of Engineering (ENGR)', recognized as having the first co-operative education program in the United States. Winston Koch invented the first
electronic organ here.
★ 'The Graduate School', a collaborative unit of all the university's colleges responsible for providing centralized administrative services for all postgraduate programs.
★ '
College of Law', the fourth oldest continually running law school in the country and alma mater of
William Howard Taft, the only person to serve both as
U.S. President and as
Chief Justice of the Supreme Court. Taft also served as the college's dean when it integrated with the University of Cincinnati in 1896. Cincinnati is one of only six law schools in America to have matriculated a U.S. President and a Supreme Court justice.
★ '
College of Medicine', includes both a leading teaching
hospital and several biomedical research laboratories. In the 1950s
Albert Sabin developed the live
Polio vaccine at the College of Medicine.
Diphenhydramine (
Benadryl) was developed here by
George Rieveschl in 1946. UC also established the first
emergency medicine residency program. UC offers a dual-admissions program known as ''Connections'' to high school students applying for undergraduate studies at
Miami University, the
University of Dayton, and the University of Cincinnati.
[2]
★ '
College of Nursing', recognized as having the first bachelor’s degree program in nursing.
★ '
James L. Winkle College of Pharmacy', founded in 1850 as the first pharmacy school west of the Alleghenies, its graduates have a 100% placement rate prior to graduation.
★ 'Raymond Walters College (RWC)' (branch campus)
[3]
★ '
School of Social Work'
UC is also the home of the
Institute for Policy Research. It is a multidisciplinary research organization which opened in 1971. It performs a variety of
surveys and polls on public opinion throughout Ohio, Kentucky, and Indiana, primarily through telephone surveys.
International Activities
The university has a large, diverse international student body, with approximately 22,000 students drawn from dozens of countries. The largest number of foreign students are from
India, followed by
China. Most international students study at the graduate level, although the university is now aggressively recruiting more talented students into undergraduate fields. To this end, UC is now creating a network of official representatives to assist interested students.
A number of new international activities are positioning UC as a leading international innovator among US universities. UC is the first American university to benchmark its international student services, using an instrument known as the International Student Barometer (ISB). In the Fall 2006 survey, UC benchmarked with the highest overall international student satisfaction score among the 40 participating institutions.
UC is also among the first universities to pilot the new Standards for Education Abroad, created by the Forum for Education Abroad. UC recently initiated a strategy of "comprehensive engagement" with key foreign institutions. The first of these with which a formal agreement was signed was Shandong University, of Jinan, China. In addition to developing a range of activities across their many colleges, the two universities have agreed to create a Joint Center for Urban Research, with offices on both campuses. UC's new COSMIC database (Cincinnati Online System for Managing International Collaboration) provides a view of its international relationships
[4].
Athletics
Main articles: Cincinnati Bearcats

The current University of Cincinnati Bearcats logo.
The school's athletic teams are known as the "
Bearcats" and, since
July 1,
2005, they have been members of the
Big East Conference. They were previously members of
Conference USA, a conference of which they were a founding member.
The university's most well-known rivalries are with
Miami University, the
University of Louisville and
Xavier University. UC is known for its rich tradition in basketball. The Bearcats won the NCAA national championship in 1961 and 1962, both times against
Ohio State. Notable athletic alumni include: Baseball Hall of Famers
Sandy Koufax and
Miller Huggins, Basketball Hall of Famer
Oscar Robertson,
Boston Red Sox first baseman
Kevin Youkilis,
Denver Nuggets forward
Kenyon Martin and tennis great
Tony Trabert.
Besides its varsity sports, the university also has a diverse number of intercollegiate club sports teams, and has recently passed legislation to distinguish some clubs as Club Varsity. The athletic facilities at UC include Marge Schott Stadium,
Armory Fieldhouse,
Fifth Third Arena,
Nippert Stadium,
Ben and Dee Gettler Soccer Stadium, and
Richard E. Lindner Varsity Village.
Student life
The Student Activities & Leadership Development office oversees over 300 registered student organizations, including over 35 social
fraternities and
sororities.

The Campus Recreation Center, designed by
Thom Mayne, opened in 2006.
Around 3,500 people live on campus in undergraduate, graduate, and family housing. UC Housing & Food Services manages seven undergraduate
residence halls:
★ Calhoun Hall
★ Campus Recreation Center Housing (CRC)
★ Dabney Hall
★ Daniels Hall
★ Siddall Hall
★ Jefferson Complex consisting of Schneider Hall and Turner Hall.
Two off-campus university-affiliated (but not university-managed) housing options were introduced in 2005: Stratford Heights and University Park Apartments. On-campus graduate and family housing is available in the Scioto-Morgens Complex.
[5]
UC Housing & Food Services also runs two award winning dining centers: Center Court and MarketPointe. Several other eateries are available on campus.
Architecture

The Engineering Research Center, designed by UC Alumnus
Michael Graves, was designed to look like a 4-cylinder engine.
The university has had a strategic plan for the last decade for new architecture to be built by "signature architects." UC itself has an outstanding architecture and design program, and the efforts to have these famous architects design new campus buildings have encouraged students to attend the
College of Design, Architecture, Art, and Planning (DAAP).
★ Engineering Research Center,
Michael Graves (UC alumnus) (1994)
★ Aronoff Center for Art and Design,
Peter Eisenman (1996)
★ College-Conservatory of Music,
Pei Cobb Freed and Partners (Henry Cobb) (1999)
Photos
★ Vontz Center for Molecular Studies,
Frank O. Gehry (1999)
★ Tangeman University Center,
Gwathmey Siegel & Associates (2004)
★ Steger Student Life Center,
Moore Ruble Yudel (2005)
★ Campus Recreation Center,
Morphosis (
Thom Mayne) (2006)
★ Lindner Athletic Center,
Bernard Tschumi (2006)
Famous alumni
:''See:
List of University of Cincinnati people''
References
{{FootnotesSmall|resize=
External links
★
BearcatLair.com
★
University of Cincinnati web page
★
Official UC Student Government Site
★
UC Campus Recreation Center
★
The News Record student newspaper site
★
Official UC athletics site
★
BearcatNews.com
★
Cincinnati Sports Forum @ NCAAbbs
★
Photographs of the University of Cincinnati
★
Unofficial UC Students' Wiki
★
Cincinnati Photographs, including the University of Cincinnati
★
Univerisity of Cincinnati Costs
★
University of Cincinnati Magazine
★
Beta Theta Pi at UC