'Ulm Münster' is a
Lutheran cathedral and the
tallest church in the world with its
steeple measuring 161.53
m (530
ft) high and containing 768 steps. Located in
Ulm,
Germany, it is an outstanding example of
Gothic ecclesiastical architecture. After climbing the 768 steps to the top there is superb panoramic view of Ulm in
Baden-Württemberg and
Neu-Ulm in
Bavaria and, in the right weather conditions, a vista of the
Alps from
Säntis to the
Zugspitze. The climb up is strenuous. The final stairwell to the top (known as the 3rd Gallery) is a tall, spiraling staircase that has barely enough room for one person. When people are going up to the gallery and then back down it can get quite claustrophobic.
This
architectural masterpiece houses many famous artworks. The
15th century choir stalls by
Jörg Syrlin the Elder enjoy world-wide acclaim, in particular the carved
busts which have gone down as masterpieces in the history of art. Among the other works of distinction in the Münster are
Hans Multscher's ''Man of Sorrows'' on the main portal and the pulpit canopy by
Jörg Syrlin the Younger, as well as the altar and window in the chancel.
Work on the Ulm Citizen's Church began in
1377, financed by the city's inhabitants. There was then a very long period between 1547 and the
19th century with no further building activity, even when the church became
protestant during the
reformation. Construction was resumed in
1844 and finally completed in
1890 with the addition of the
spire.
In
1877, the Jewish congregation of Ulm (
synagogue) and the father of
Albert Einstein gave money to make a famous statue of the hebrew prophet
Jeremiah (near the large organ).
The cathedral was saved from bombing during
World War II largely because of the fog that surrounded the region of Ulm on a regular basis. Because it was difficult to navigate the area from the air, the
Allies found the cathedral too valuable a landmark to be allowed to be accidentally destroyed.
Gallery
External links
★
★ http://germany.archiseek.com/baden_wurttemburg/ulm/munster.html