'USCGC ''Munro'' (WHEC-724)' is a
High Endurance Cutter of the
United States Coast Guard, named for Signalman First Class
Douglas A. Munro (
1919–
1942), currently the only Coast Guardsman to be awarded the
Medal of Honor.
''Munro'' was
commissioned on
September 27,
1971, at
Avondale Shipyard in
New Orleans, Louisiana. The tenth of twelve 378-foot (115 m) cutters, she was the first to be named after a Coast Guard hero. The previously commissioned 378-footers had been named for former
secretaries of the Treasury, a tradition that began in
1830 when a cutter was named for
Alexander Hamilton.
Secretary of Transportation John A. Volpe and Douglas Munro's mother, Edith, were on hand to commission the ''Munro''. The ship's original complement included 17 officers and 143 enlisted men, under the command of the ship's first Commanding Officer, Captain John T. Rouse.
The dedication of the ship took place on
April 15,
1972, at ''Munro's first homeport of
Boston, Massachusetts. Secretary Volpe was once again on hand, retelling the story of Douglas Munro and reminding the crew of the honor they had to bear the name of that hero. While operating out of Boston, the ship's original missions included ocean station patrol and
search and rescue.
The stay in Boston was not to last long, however, as the ''Munro'' shifted to a new homeport of
Seattle, Washington, on
August 29,
1973. The ''
Seattle Post-Intelligencer'' hailed the arrival of "Two (''Munro'' and
''Boutwell'') of the newest, finest ships in the Coast Guard fleet." Seattle was also especially receptive to the ''Munro'' because Douglas Munro himself had been a resident of
Cle Elum, a small town in
Washington State. While operating out of Seattle, the ''Munro'' became more active in the fisheries enforcement mission and less active in the ocean station mission, which was quickly being made obsolete by technological advances.
Alaskan fisheries were especially busy and controversial at this time. In
1971, for instance, the combined
Japanese,
Russian,
Canadian, and
South Korean fishing fleets had caught about ten times as many fish as the U.S. fleet did. Coast Guard action was badly needed to regulate the practices of these foreign fleets. ''Munro'' performed this mission admirably and with many successes, including the seizure of the Korean
longliner ''Dong Won No. 51'' in June of
1979.
In 1981, the ship moved to yet another new homeport:
Honolulu, Hawaii. While conducting training with the
Japan Coast Guard in 1983 the ''Munro'' was called upon to aid in the rescue and salvage operations of
Korean Air Flight 007 in the
Sea of Japan.
[1] In 1986, ''Munro'' interdicted the motor vessel ''Line Island Trader'', which had been attempting to enter the U.S. with 4.5 tons of
marijuana. Later that same year, the ship underwent an extensive three-year
Fleet Rehabilitation and Modernization (FRAM) program. Weapons systems were upgraded and many portions of the cutter were remodeled. Upon being re-commissioned in November 1989, ''Munro'' moved to her current homeport at Coast Guard Island in
Alameda, California.
In 1997, the cutter seized the
Russian fishing trawler ''Chernyayevo'' in the
Bering Sea for violation of the
Magnuson-Stevens Fisheries Conservation and Management Act of 1976, setting an important precedent for law enforcement along the U.S./Russia maritime boundary. In 1998, ''Munro'' intercepted the
Chinese vessel ''Chih Yung'', carrying 172 people attempting to illegally enter the U.S. In 1999, the cutter interdicted the fishing vessel ''Eduardo I'', carrying 83 illegal
Ecuadorian migrants. Also in 1998, ''Munro'' interdicted the
Mexican vessel ''Xolescuintle'', seizing 11.5 tons of
cocaine, one of the largest drug seizures in Coast Guard history. In 1999, the cutter seized the motor vessel ''Wing Fung Lung'', carrying 259 illegal Chinese migrants. In 2003, the cutter interdicted the fishing vessel ''Candy I'' with 4 tons of
cocaine. In 2003, the cutter interdicted two "go-fast" boats with 2 tons of cocaine using warning shots across the bow of one with an
MH-68 "Stingray" Helicopter Interdiction Tactical Squadron (HITRON). The other was dead reckoned based on its course and speed while ''Munro'' was on turbines for 16hrs before interdicting the second. The second "go-fast" then proceeded to light itself on fire to destroy the bales onboard the vessel, but Munro's crew quickly sank the vessel and later recovered approx 139 bales of cocaine. Four trafficers were recovered with two needing medical assistance from the Munro's Corpsman.
From December 2004 to June 2005, ''Munro'' operated in the
Persian Gulf with the
''Bonhomme Richard'' Expeditionary Strike Group. During the ''Out of Hemisphere'' patrol ''Munro'' contributed in the relief efforts of the
2004 tsunami providing food and water to
Indonesia and later seizing a vessel overtaken by
pirates off the
Horn of Africa. In 2006 the cutter interdicted two "go-fast" boats working in tandem with 2 tons of cocaine using disabling shots with an
MH-68 "Stingray" Helicopter Interdiction Tactical Squadron (HITRON).
As of June 2007, ''Munro'' is commanded by CAPT
Craig B. Lloyd[1][2], and home-ported in
Alameda, CA. The vessel is expected to change its home port to
Kodiak, Alaska in 2007. The ''Munro'' also made an appearance in an episode of the
Discovery Channel series ''
Deadliest Catch'', conducting search and rescue operations following the loss of the fishing vessel ''Ocean Challenger''.
References
1. USCGC Munro And The Korean Airliner (KAL-007)
2. Munro History
External links
★
USCGC ''Munro'' official website
★ Pre-FRAM photos of ''Munro'' on ALPAT:
Adak, c. 1978,
Kodiak, after 1978