The 'Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands' (TTPI) was a
United Nations trust territory in
Micronesia (western
Pacific) administered by the
United States from
July 18,
1947, comprising the former
South Pacific Mandate, a
League of Nations Mandate administered by
Japan and taken by the U.S. in
1944. On
October 21,
1986, the U.S. ended its administration of the Marshall Islands district. The termination of U.S. administration of the
Chuuk,
Yap,
Kosrae,
Pohnpei, and the Mariana Islands districts of the TTPI soon followed on
November 3,
1986. The UN only formally ended the trusteeship for the
Chuuk,
Yap,
Kosrae,
Pohnpei, Mariana Islands, and Marshall Islands districts on
December 22,
1990. On
May 25,
1994 the UN ended the trusteeship for the Palau district, after which the U.S. and Palau agreed to establish the latter's independence on
October 1.
This area is now divided into four territories:
★ The
Republic of the Marshall Islands (RMI) was established in
1979 and signed a
Compact of Free Association with the U.S. (effective
October 21,
1986).
★ The
Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) was established in 1979 and signed a
Compact of Free Association with the U.S. (effective
November 3,
1986).
★ The
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI) was set up in 1978 as a commonwealth in political union with the U.S.
★ The
Republic of Palau was established in
1981 and concluded a
Compact of Free Association with the U.S. (effective
October 1,
1994).

Arrival of
UN Visiting Mission,
Majuro,
1978. Sign reads "Please release us from the bondage of your trusteeship agreement."

Map of the TTPI from 1961
External links
Photos from the records of the Trust Territory Government