TREATY OF ARANJUEZ (1801)

The 'Treaty of Aranjuez' was signed on March 21, 1801 between France and Spain. The overall accord confirmed the terms presented in the Treaty of San Ildefonso. Moreover, Ferdinand, the Bourbon Duke of Parma, agreed to surrender the Duchy of Parma (with Piacenza and Guastalla) to France. Ferdinand's son Louis received the Grand Duchy of Tuscany, which became the Kingdom of Etruria. Ferdinand III, the Habsburg Grand Duke of Tuscany, was compensated with the secularized territories of the Archbishop of Salzburg.

Contents

References

External links

References

★ Napoleon's Conquest of Europe: The War of the Third Coalition, , Frederick, C, Schneid, Praeger/Greenwood, , ISBN 0275980960

★ The Barbary Corsairs: The End of a Legend, 1800-1820, , Daniel, Panzac, Brill Academic Publishers, , ISBN 9004125949

External links

★ Timelines

★ The Duchy of Parma-Piacenza, 1748-1802