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TOWER HILL


Port of London Authority Building, Trinity Square Gardens, Tower Hill

'Tower Hill' is an elevated spot north-west of the Tower of London, just outside the limits of the City of London in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets. Formerly it was part of the Tower Liberty under the direct administrative control of Tower.
Belonging to one of the oldest parts of London, archeological evidence shows that there was a settlement on the hill in the Bronze Age and much later a Roman village that was burnt down during the Boadicea uprising.
The church All Hallows-by-the-Tower is renowned for fragments of Romanesque architecture dating back to the year 680.
Public executions of high-profile criminals were carried out on the hill.
Among those executed there were:

Edward Stafford, 3rd Duke of Buckingham - 1521

John Fisher - 1535

Thomas More - 1535

Guilford Dudley - 1554

Anthony Babington - 1586

Mervyn Tuchet, otherwise Audley, 2nd Earl of Castlehaven - 1631

William Laud - 1645

Henry Vane the Younger - 1662

James Crofts (Scott), 1st Duke of Monmouth - 1685

William Boyd, 4th Earl of Kilmarnock - 1746

★ Robert Boyd of Clan Boyd 1746

Simon Fraser, Lord Lovat - 1747
Women were generally executed within the confines of the Tower of London rather than on Tower Hill.
It is the site of the Tower Hill Memorial, Tower Gateway DLR station, and Tower Hill tube station.

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