
A tortoiseshell ornament of Palau.
'Tortoiseshell' is a material produced mainly from the shell of the
hawksbill turtle, an endangered species. It was widely used in the 1960s and 1970s in the manufacture of items such as
combs,
sunglasses, and
guitar picks. In the late 1970s the
United Nations banned all trade of tortoiseshell worldwide.
Tortoiseshell was attractive to manufacturers and consumers because of its beautiful appearance and its durability. It was used in guitar picks because it can be easily shaped, has excellent bending properties, and is very durable – tortouseshell picks could sometimes be used for years.
Pique work, jewelry made from tortoiseshell inlaid with precious metals in patterns or pictures, was made during the
Victorian Era and was highly prized.
There have been a number of faux tortoiseshell materials developed since the 1970s, most of which mimic the appearance of tortoiseshell.
Tortex is a material that was created to replace tortoiseshell guitar picks and has been widely accepted as a suitable substitute.
Bibliography
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CNN.com - Sci-Tech Strieker, Gary
References