(Redirected from The Black Eyed Peas): ''This article is about the American hip-hop group. For the vegetable, see
Black-eyed pea.''
'The Black Eyed Peas' is an
American hip-hop group from
Los Angeles,
California, who have enjoyed worldwide pop success. The group is currently composed of
will.i.am,
apl.de.ap,
Taboo, and
Fergie. Since their breakout album ''
Elephunk'' in 2003, they have seen international fame for their pop/dance-influenced style of hip-hop music. The Black Eyed Peas have sold an estimated 27 million albums and singles worldwide.
History
The Black Eyed Peas got their start in 1988 when
Will.I.am (born William James Adams Jr.) and
apl.de.ap (born Allan Pineda) began rapping and performing together around Los Angeles. The pair signed to
Ruthless Records (run by
Eazy-E) after catching the attention of the nephew of
Jerry Heller (Eazy-E's manager). Along with Mookie Mook (Burning Star),
Dante Santiago & DJ Motiv8, they called their group "Atban Klann". Their debut album, ''Grass Roots'', was never released because Ruthless did not consider the social themes reflected in the group's music to be marketable to their audience.
After Eazy-E died of
AIDS in 1995, Atban Klann changed their name to The Black Eyed Peas; will.i.am explained on the front cover of the ''Monkey Business'' album that "Black Eyed Peas are food for the soul", hence the name. will.i.am has cited the
Red Hot Chili Peppers as an influence and said he named his band after a food, like them. They replaced their original third member Mookie, with
Dante Santiago the Peas original singer. Then
Taboo (born Jaime Gomez) joined the group. In 1996, they produced and appeared on a song entitled "That's Right" for
Brian Austin Green's hip-hop album ''One Stop Carnival''. Later, they began using
Kim Hill as a steady background singer. Unlike many hip-hop acts, they chose to perform with a live band and adopted a musical and clothing style that differed wildly from the "
gangsta rap" sounds of other Los Angeles-based hip-hop acts at the time. Through the mid-'90s, they performed in the local club circuit alongside fellow acts such as
Ozomatli and
Jurassic 5.
The group were signed to
Interscope Records and released their debut, ''
Behind the Front'', in 1998. The album won the group (and their accompanying live band, the Bucky Jonsons) critical acclaim. The album featured the single "Joints & Jams", which was included on the ''
Bulworth''
soundtrack. Their second album, ''
Bridging the Gap'', was released in 2000; it featured the single "
Request + Line" featuring
Macy Gray.
''Elephunk''
Their breakout album, ''
Elephunk'', was released in 2003. It was the group's first album to feature the vocals of
Stacy "Fergie" Ferguson who was the replacement for background singer
Kim Hill, who left the band in 2000.
From ''
Elephunk'' came "
Where is the Love?", a single featuring
Justin Timberlake which became the Black Eyed Peas' first major hit, peaking at #8 on the
U.S. Hot 100, but topping the charts practically everywhere else, including six weeks at #1 in the
UK where it became the
biggest-selling single of 2003. The single had similar results in
Australia, staying at #1 for 6 weeks as well. The album subsequently spawned "
Shut Up," which peaked at #2 in the UK and topped the charts in many other European countries including
France and
Germany, as well as
Australia, holding on to the #1 spot for 3 weeks there. ''Elephunk'' won worldwide success and went
Gold and
Platinum in the US, UK, Germany, and other European markets.
The third single from the album, although significantly re-styled from the original ''Elephunk'' version, "
Hey Mama" hit the top 10 in the Australia, UK, Germany and other European countries and reached #23 in the U.S. The song received even more exposure in 2003 when it was featured in the second of
iPod's
silhouette TV commercials.
During the Black Eyed Peas' concert tour in
Asia in 2004, apl.de.ap's life story was featured in a weekly
Filipino TV drama special called ''
Maalaala Mo Kaya'' ("Will You Remember"), which explained his childhood with his poor family in
Pampanga,
Philippines. ("
The Apl Song", with the chorus written in
Tagalog, a language of the Philippines, from their album ''Elephunk'', also tells his story.)
The Black Eyed Peas' song "
Let's Get Retarded" was restyled as "
Let's Get It Started" for an
NBA Finals worldwide commercial. The song was quite successful on the charts worldwide, peaking at #21 on the
U.S. Hot 100, #11 in the UK, and at #2 in
Australia. This spot featured
Carlos Santana. On the CD, it is listed as a bonus track, and is before the other bonus track "Third Eye." The revised song had great success as a single, particularly on the
iTunes music download service and was also featured on the
soundtrack to the stoner road trip comedy ''
Harold & Kumar Go to White Castle''. The song earned the group a
2005 Grammy for
Best Rap Performance by a Duo or Group. The Black Eyed Peas were then featured in the video game '' as characters. They re-recorded "Let's Get It Started" and "Shut Up" as well as other songs in "
Simlish," the dialect language used by
The Sims characters. This revised version was also used in the ads for the
iMac G5, with will.i.am and Fergie singing about the computer.
''Monkey Business''
Their next album, ''
Monkey Business'', was released on
June 7,
2005. Much of the pre-production writing was performed on the John Lennon Educational Tour Bus while on the The Black Eyed Peas/
N
★ E
★ R
★ D tour of 2004. The album's first single, "
Don't Phunk with My Heart," was a hit in the U.S., reaching number three on the U.S. Hot 100. The song reached the highest peak yet of their career (in the U.S.) and earned them another Grammy for
Best Rap Performance by a Duo or Group. The song also reached three in the UK, and five in
Canada, and stayed at number one for three weeks in
Australia. Some radio stations, skittish about complaints of obscenity, played an alternative version, "Don't Mess with My Heart." "
Don't Lie," the second single from the album, saw success on the
U.S. Hot 100, reaching #14, although becoming somewhat more successful in the UK and Australia, reaching a peak of #6 in both countries. "
My Humps," another song from the album, immediately achieved commercial success in the U.S. and fairly substantial radio play despite the sexually suggestive lyrics, reaching number three on the U.S. Hot 100. However, many mocked the song for its poor lyrical content; John Bush, writing for
All Music Guide, described it as "one of the most embarrassing rap performances of the new millennium."
[1] Despite this, the album ''Monkey Business'' debuted at number two on the
U.S. ''Billboard'' 200 albums chart, selling over 295,000 copies in its first week and was later
certified triple platinum by the
RIAA. Their next and last commercially-released single from the album was "
Pump It," which borrows much of its sound from Dick Dale's Misirlou.
As well as being a hip-hop album, ''Monkey Business'' also features some
acoustic guitar playing from
Jack Johnson in the
single "Gone Going."
In
September 2005, The Black Eyed Peas released an ''
iTunes Originals'' playlist of their greatest hits, as well as some that were re-recorded especially for purchase through iTunes. The play list includes popular songs such as "
Don't Lie," "
Shut Up," and a new version of "
Where Is the Love?." It also has small stories containing info and commentary about the songs and how the group first met.
On
November 27,
2005, The Black Eyed Peas performed at the half-time show at the
Canadian Football League's
93rd Grey Cup in
Vancouver,
British Columbia.
On
December 10,
2005, a Peas cover of the
John Lennon classic "
Power to the People," which was mostly recorded on the John Lennon Educational Tour Bus, was released by
Amnesty International as part of the
Make Some Noise campaign to celebrate human rights. The song was later released on the 2007 John Lennon tribute album, ''. The same day, The Black Eyed Peas performed their version live on the UK television program ''
The Record of the Year'' together with
John Legend and
Mary J. Blige.
On
March 21,
2006, The Black Eyed Peas released a
remix album, entitled '' to
iTunes. It features remixed versions of "Ba Bump," "My Style," "Feel It," "Disco Club," "They Don't Want Music," "Audio Delite at Low Fidelity," and the standard version and video of "
Like That." The following week, it was released on
CD without the
music video. Participants on the
EP included
DJ Premier,
Pete Rock,
Erick Sermon,
DJ Jazzy Jeff, and
Large Professor.
Already having produced the bulk of the Peas' albums, will.i.am has begun his solo career in earnest by producing and collaborating with a variety of musicians, among them
Sergio Mendes,
Carlos Santana,
Too Short,
Kelis,
John Legend,
Nelly Furtado,
Justin Timberlake, and
Nas.
2006 tours
In April 2006, the Black Eyed Peas hit the road again as the featured headliner for the 6th Annual
Honda Civic Tour[2] with supporting bands
Flipsyde and
The Pussycat Dolls. They again brought the John Lennon Educational Tour Bus on the tour with them to craft new songs for Fergie's solo debut album. The Black Eyed Peas also had their first European tour in which they performed in front of audiences in
Ireland,
United Kingdom,
Israel,
Italy and
Germany.
Fergie has her own album out- The Dutchess, and Will.I.Am has a few of his own- Must B 21 etc
On
July 31,
2006, The Black Eyed Peas spent time during their final tour stop in
Bangkok,
Thailand.
The Black Eyed Peas have starred in a series of web shorts for
Snickers called Instant Def, appearing as a group of hip-hop superheroes.
The Black Eyed Peas hit
Rio de Janeiro,
Brazil, where they performed live in a free show along the city's beaches.
★ TBA Worldwide Tour - End of 2007
★ Monkey Business Tour - 2006
★ Elephunk Tour - 2004
2007 tours
The Black Eyed Peas performed at the
UK leg of
Live Earth on
July 7,
2007 at
Wembley Stadium,
London.
will.i.am also performed a new song, Help Us Out, at the event.
The Black Eyed Peas headlined the main Ocean Stage at the Summer Sonic Music Festival in Tokyo, Japan on August 11, and Osaka, Japan on August 12, 2007. The act comprised of the band performing their hits, as well as Fergie singing solo tracks from The Dutchess. Will.i.am also sang songs from his upcoming album.
Later in 2007, The Black Eyed Peas will embark on the
Black Blue & You World Tour, visiting thirteen countries, including
Sweden,
Hungary,
South Korea Australia,
Nigeria,
Mexico,
Thailand and
Venezuela. This tour will be presented by
Pepsi, in conjunction with the new 'Pepsi More' advertising campaign, featuring The Black Eyed Peas. In fact, ''More'' is a promotional single made just for new Pepsi spot.
The Peapod Foundation
A Free Sunday concert in
May in
South Africa with The Black Eyed Peas launched the
Peapod Foundation. All tickets were previously handed out to the public through an
SMS campaign and ticket giveaways to ensure that people who wouldn't ordinarily have a chance to afford the concert could see the band perform.
Discography
Main articles: The Black Eyed Peas discography
★ 1998: ''
Behind the Front''
★ 2000: ''
Bridging the Gap''
★ 2003: ''
Elephunk''
★ 2005: ''
Monkey Business''
★ 2006: ''
★ 2008: ''
The E.N.D. (The Energy Never Dies)''
Grammy Award history
{| class="wikitable"
! width="300" rowspan="1"| Category
! width="100" rowspan="1"| Genre
! width="214" rowspan="1"| Song
! width="100" rowspan="1"| Year
! width="100" rowspan="1"| Result
|-
| Best Pop Performance by a Duo or Group
| Pop
| "
My Humps"
| 2007
| Won
|-
| Best Rap Performance by a Duo or Group
| Rap
| "
Don't Phunk with My Heart"
| 2006
| Won
|-
| Best Rap Song
| Rap
| "Don't Phunk with My Heart"
| 2004
| Nominated
|-
| Best Pop Performance by a Duo or Group
| Pop
| "
Don't Lie"
| 2005
| Nominated
|-
| Best Pop Collaboration w/ vocals
| Pop
| "
Gone Going"
| 2006
| Nominated
|-
| Best Rap Song
| Rap
| "
Let's Get It Started"
| 2005
| Nominated
|-
| Record of the Year
| General
| "Let's Get It Started"
| 2005
| Nominated
|-
| Best Rap Performance by a Duo or Group
| Rap
| "Let's Get It Started"
| 2005
| Won
|-
| Record of the Year
| General
| "
Where Is the Love?"
| 2004
| Nominated
|-
| Best Rap/Sung Collaboration
| Rap
| "Where Is the Love?"
| 2004
| Nominated
|-
References
1. http://www.allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&sql=10:yfu06ja47180 ''Allmusic.com''
2. http://www.HondaCivicTour.com ''HondaCivicTour.com'' Retrieved on 04-27-07
External links
★ Official The Black Eyed Peas website
★ Peapod Foundation website
★ Hip-Hop Radio Stations Online