The 'Thales Group' () is a major
French electronics company delivering
mission-critical information systems and services for the
Aerospace,
Defence, and
Security markets. It is headquartered in
Neuilly-sur-Seine (in the suburbs of
Paris) and its stock is listed on the
Euronext Paris.
The company changed its name to Thales from '
Thomson-CSF' in December 2000 shortly after the £1.3bn acquisition of '
Racal Electronics plc', a UK defence electronics group. It is now partially state-owned by the
French State, and has operations in more than 50 countries and 70,000 employees, and generated over 13 billion
euros in revenues in 2006
1.
Thales Group is ranked as the 485th largest company by
Fortune 500 Global and is the 9th largest defense contractor in the world.
[1]. 63% of its total sales are military sales.
Areas of business
Thales is named after the
Greek astronomer (“”), and as such is correctly
pronounced . However, the
French owners tend to prefer their pronunciation of or sometimes .
Thales has a worldwide presence. Its large presence in the UK (largely as a result of the Racal acquisition) has resulted in several high profile contracts. The company's design won the competition for the Royal Navy
Future Carrier (CVF). It is part of the Airtanker consortium, the winning bid for the RAF's
Future Strategic Tanker Aircraft. Thales UK won the contract for the
British Army UAV programme,
Watchkeeper. It also produces the
SWARM remote weapon station.
Thales often worked with
DCNS and designed many ships used in the French navy.
Major shareholders
★
French state: 27.1%
★
Alcatel-Lucent: 21.6%
★
Dassault Group: 5%
History
Main articles: Thomson-CSF
Thales' predecessor, Thomson-CSF, evolved from ''Compagnie Française Thomson-Houston'' (CFTH), which was established in 1893. However Thomson-CSF itself was established in 1968 when
Thomson-Brandt (the renamed CFTH) merged its electronics arm with that of ''Compagnie Générale de Télégraphie Sans Fil'' (CSF).
Thales formed a joint venture with
Raytheon in June, 2001 to combine their radar and communications systems divisions. Named
ThalesRaytheonSystems, the firm is 50% owned by both parent companies.
In
2002 Thales set up the joint venture company Armaris with the French shipbuilder
DCN to offer a total "bottom up" shipbuilding capability.
In
2003 Thales UK's design won the competition for the Royal Navy
Future Carrier (CVF) and the company now participates in an alliance company with
BAE Systems and the UK
Ministry of Defence. This Thales design may form the basis of the
Future French aircraft carrier which the company has agreed to build with DCN.
In
2004 Thales provided
China with
radio jamming technology and technical support. Although the contract was not specifically for the purpose of jamming foreign radio stations broadcasting to China, it now appears that this is what the
ALLISS antennas are being used for.
[1]
In
2006 Thales were given the green light to buy out
Australian Defence Industries, a major manufacturer of such military equipment as smokeless gunpowder and the Bushmaster Armored Personel Carrier. As of September 06, all ADI branding has been replaced with Thales, and the website templates have been changed.
Alcatel deal
In April,
2006, Thales announced it would be acquiring
Alcatel's space business (67% of
Alcatel Alenia Space and 33% of
Telespazio) in a deal which also raised Alcatel's ownership of Thales to 21.66 percent. The French government would also decrease its ownership in Thales to 27.1 percent from 31.3 percent as part of the acquisition. According to an Alcatel Press Room Web page of April 5, 2006, the deal would also include the Transport Automation Solutions (TAS) activities, Alcatel's business division for signalling solutions for rail transport and urban metros as well as Alcatel's Systems Integration activities (those not dedicated to telecoms operators, and covering mainly the transport and energy sectors).
See also
★
Thomson-CSF - Related history before 2000
★
Thomson SA
★
Thales Air Defence Limited
★
Thales Underwater Systems
★
Thales Nederland
References
-'Thales Group Profile'
[2]1. Defense News Top 100
External links
★
Thales website
★
Company profile on Yahoo!