A 'test tube', also known as a 'culture tube', is a piece of
laboratory glassware composed of a finger-like length of
glass tubing, open at the top, with a rounded U-shaped bottom. Often, the top features a flared lip. This is to aid pouring of a liquid from the test tube to a
beaker. A distinction between test tube and culture tube is often made, calling a tube with a lip a test tube and one without a lip a culture tube.
Construction and uses

8 cavity test tube mold courtesy of Lake Charles Manufacturing.
Test tubes are available in a multitude of lengths and widths to serve a varying number of needs. They are typically used by
chemists to retain multiple discrete samples of materials, usually liquids, during chemical procedures and experiments, and are designed to allow easy heating of these samples. Often, test tubes are constructed of expansion-resistant glasses such as
Pyrex, and can usually be held in a flame such as that produced by a
bunsen burner. A
boiling tube is, however, preferred when heating samples for any length of time.
It is used to hold chemicals.
Test tubes made from plastics are formed using injection molding. Injection molding is a process in which plastic is heated and then injected, under pressure, into a test tube mold commonly made from metal..
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Variations
One variation of the test tube is the
vacutainer, used for the collection and storage of
blood
A
boiling tube is a wider variation of the test tube, and is better designed for extensive and/or prolonged heating
References
1. Test Tube Molding Process: A discussion on the molding of plastic test tubes, M. Jeremy Ashcraft, General Manager, Lake Charles Manufacturing, , , Lake Charles Manufacturing, ,
General references
External links
★ ARKive -
image of 16x150 multi-color polypropylene test tubes ''16mmx150mm test tubes''