A 'tenuis consonant' is a
stop or
affricate which is ''
unvoiced,
unaspirated,'' and ''
unglottalized.'' That is, it is a consonant "plain"
phonation like and has a
voice onset time close to zero. The term ''tenuis'' comes from
Ancient Greek grammar, which differentiated three series of consonants, voiced ''β δ γ,'' aspirate ''φ θ χ,'' and tenuis ''π τ κ,'' which have close parallels in other
Indo-European languages.