(Redirected from Tai ethnic groups)'Tai peoples' refers collectively to the
ethnic groups of southern
China and
Southeast Asia, stretching from
Hainan to eastern
India and from southern
Sichuan to
Thailand, that speak the
Tai languages and share similar traditions and festivals, including
Songkran. Despite never having a unified
nation-state of their own, the peoples also share or historically shared a vague idea of a "Siam" nation, corrupted to Shan or Assam in some places, and most self-identify as "Tai". A far more comprehensive list is available in Thai only for this term. For example, 29 ethnic groups & languages are identified as "Tai" in the Thai language version in
People's Republic of China alone.
Tai peoples include:
★ the
Lao of
Laos and
Northeast Thailand
★ the
Northern Thai (Lanna or
Thai Yuan) of
Thailand
★ the
Thai of
Thailand (Tai Noi or Little Tai)
★ the
Shan (Thai Yai or Big Tai) of
Burma
★ the
Zhuang of
China
★ the
Buyei of
China
★ the
Thai Lue of Laos and
China (also called "
Dai")
★ the
Nung of China, Laos, Thailand,
Vietnam
★ the
Black Tai (Tai Dam) of Laos and Vietnam
★ the
Red Tai (Tai Daeng)
★ the
White Tai (Tai Kao)
★ the Tai Dom people of present day North Vietnam
★ various tribes in
Yunnan, China.
See also
★
Tai languages