
Sturgeon Falls, Ontario
The community of 'Sturgeon Falls' is located in the
District of Nipissing of
Northeastern Ontario,
Canada and is part of the Municipality of
West Nipissing. It is situated on the
Sturgeon River, 5 km (3 miles) north of
Lake Nipissing and 35 km (22 miles) west of
North Bay on
Highway 17, part of the
Trans-Canada Highway.
At present, about 80% of the residents of the community identify themselves as
Francophones; the community has one of the highest proportions of French-speaking residents in Nipissing District.
History
The original inhabitants of the area are the
N’Biissing, an
Anishinabek people, and many N’Biissing still inhabit the area today. Sturgeon Falls is the oldest community in the District of Nipissing. From
1848 to
1879, the
Hudson's Bay Company operated a trading post, known as the Sturgeon River House, on the right bank of the river several hundred metres below the falls, trading with the N’Biissing for furs and other goods. James Holditch of
Bracebridge, Ontario is generally credited as being the first permanent non-aboriginal settler in the area. He arrived in
1878 and built a cabin on the left bank, near the falls.
In the 1880s, the community grew with the arrival of the
Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR) and a post office in
1881. The erection of sawmills and the rapid growth of the
lumbering and
pulp and paper industries stimulated the development of the village and attracted many
French-Canadian settlers to the area. The town of Sturgeon Falls was incorporated on
April 16,
1895. At the time, J. A. Lévis was elected the first mayor and the population was 850.
Community profile

Power dam on the Sturgeon River in Sturgeon Falls, Ontario.
According to the
Canada 2001 Census:
★ Population in
2001: 5,978
★ Population in
1996: 6,162
★
1996 to
2001 population change (%): −3.0
★ Total private dwellings: 2,715
★ Population density per square kilometre: 1,032.5
★ Land area (square km): 5.79
For a complete profile, see
2001 Statistics Canada Community Highlights for Sturgeon Falls
People born in Sturgeon Falls
★
Jean-Jacques Blais, former cabinet member in the Canadian government
★
Louise Charron, first
Franco-Ontarian justice of the
Supreme Court of Canada
★
Jean Éthier-Blais, writer
★
Carl Legault, former federal politician
★
Moe Mantha, Sr., former NHL player
★ Denise Meehan, founder and operator of the
Lick's hamburger chain
★
André Paiement, singer and songwriter
★
Lise Paiement, director of ''L'écho d'un Peuple'', famous franco-ontarian theatre play
★
Rachel Paiement, singer and songwriter
★
Gaetan Serré, former federal politician
★
Raymond Girard, singer, dancer and songwriter
See also
★
Nipissing First Nation
★
West Nipissing, Ontario
★
CFSF 99.3 FM (Joco Radio)
External links
★
Home page of the Municipality of West Nipissing
★
Home page of the N'Biising people