
Example of a small "strip mall".
A 'strip mall' (also called a
plaza or 'mini-mall') is an open area shopping center where the stores are arranged in a row, with a
sidewalk in front. Strip malls are typically developed as a unit and have large
parking lots in front. They face major traffic
arterials and tend to be self-contained with few pedestrian connections to surrounding neighborhoods.
Mall types
In the U.S. and Canada, strip malls usually come in two sizes. The smaller variety is more common and often located at the intersection of major streets in residential areas; it caters to a small residential area. This type of strip mall is found in nearly every city or town in the U.S. and Canada; it is service-oriented and often contains a
grocery store,
video rental store,
dry cleaner, small
restaurant, and similar stores. In the past,
pharmacies were often located next to the grocery stores, but are now usually contained within grocery stores.
Gas stations,
banks, and other businesses sometimes have their own free-standing buildings in the parking lot of the strip center.
The other variety of strip mall in the U.S. has large,
big box retailers as the anchors, such as
Wal-Mart or
Target. They are sometimes referred to as ''
power centers'' in the real estate development industry because they attract and cater to residents of an entire population area. The type of retailers may vary widely--from
electronics stores to
bookstores to
home improvement stores. There are typically only a few of these type of strip malls in a city, compared to the grocery store-anchored strip mall. Some of these strip centers may only have three or four of these large retailers in them, while others may have a dozen or more major retailers.
Some strip malls are a hybrid of both of these types.
Architectural styles
Strip malls vary widely in architecture. Older strip malls tend to have plain architecture with the stores arranged in a straight row; in some cases there are vacant stores. Newer strip malls are often built with elaborate architecture to blend in with the neighborhood or be more attractive. In some cases, strip malls are broken up into smaller buildings to encourage walking. Sometimes the buildings will wrap around the parking lot to hide the parking from the road or residential areas.
Due to land use issues, strip malls in the United Kingdom are typically found on the edges of cities on
greenfield land sites, and are known as 'out of town shopping centres'. Those in more urban areas (often
brownfield land redeveloped sites) are more typically known as 'retail parks'.
Notable strip malls
★
Pitt Street Mall,
Sydney,
New South Wales,
Australia.
★
Summer Street,
Orange,
New South Wales,
Australia.
External links
★
In Defense of Strip Malls by Brad Edmonds.