
Stiff Records logo
'Stiff Records' is a
record label created in
London in
1976 by entrepreneurs
Dave Robinson and Andrew Jakeman (aka
Jake Riviera), and active until
1985.
Established at the outset of the
punk rock boom, Stiff Records often featured a provocative, rebellious stance. Stiff had billed themselves as "The World's Most Flexible Record Label". Other slogans were "
We came. We saw. We left." and "If it ain't Stiff it ain't worth a fuck." Another legendary slogan -- which came printed onto some promotional clocks -- reads "When you kill time you murder success". Less known, but worth mentioning, is the small pun which can be found, for example, on the label of Stiff's sampler compilation ''Heroes & Cowards'' : "In '78 everyone born in '45 will be 33-1/3". A very early Stiff album was the sampler "
A Bunch of Stiff Records" which introduced the slogans "If they're dead we'll sign them" and "Undertakers to the Industry".
Stiff is also well remembered for their eccentric but highly effective promotional campaigns, such as the two package tours in 1977 and 1978, featuring most of the artist roster performing at alternating times each night; Elvis Costello's "
busking outside CBS Records" arrest or perhaps the 12 different wallpaper sleeves printed for Ian Dury's second album ''Do It Yourself'', with associated unscheduled makeovers of unsuspecting record shops.
Barney Bubbles was responsible for much of the graphic art associated with the early Stiff releases.
History
Robinson and Riviera were well-known London music business characters, Robinson having briefly worked for
Jimi Hendrix in the late 1960s and also managed
pub rock combo
Brinsley Schwarz in the early 1970s, and Jakeman having been an early manager for another
pub rock band,
Dr. Feelgood, from Essex. The label was started with a loan of £400 from Lee Brilleaux of
Dr. Feelgood.
The Stiff record label found quick success. The first release, BUY 1, was "So It Goes" c/w "Heart Of The City" by
Nick Lowe, a tune which bore more than a slight resemblance to a then-current
Thin Lizzy hit. The next few releases featured a motley crew of artists. However, with the signings of
Elvis Costello and punks
The Damned at the tail end of 1976, the label picked up speed. Bigger sales followed, and a distribution deal with
Island Records and
EMI was set up. Each release was given individual attention, with inventive artwork, picture sleeves and a range of snappy slogans, often coupled with inventive marketing campaigns that achieved the label a great deal of notoriety, if not always huge profit margins.
Robinson and Riviera were a fiery management combination, and after a series of disagreements, Riviera left Stiff in early
1978 to form the short-lived
Radar Records, taking
Elvis Costello and
Nick Lowe with him as a settlement package. Riviera's departure coincided with the end of the "5 Live Stiff's Tour" which showcased emerging artist
Ian Dury whose album ''New Boots & Panties'' raced up the charts and kept the label in business over the following months. In 1979, Robinson signed
Madness whose considerable commercial success, both in Britain and abroad, would keep the label afloat for several years.
The next few years were the halcyon period for Stiff, with many Top 20 single chart placings (including the label's first No. 1 single: "Hit Me With Your Rhythm Stick" by Ian Dury) and a number of big-selling albums. The label expanded rapidly and moved premises twice. It also continued to release dozens of totally obscure and often uncommercial releases (e.g. ''The Wit & Wisdom of Ronald Reagan''--an LP that was completely silent on both sides, which actually had sales of over 30,000) many of which might well have only seen the light of day because of connections with Stiff management.
At the end of 1983 Island records bought 50% of the label with Robinson running both labels. Island was very short of money at the time and Robinson had to lend Island £1,000,000 to fund the share purchase and pay the Island payroll. Despite this, Island under Robinson had their best year ever with releases by
Frankie Goes to Hollywood, ''Legend'' by
Bob Marley and
U2's ''
The Unforgettable Fire'' among others. Stiff signed the
Pogues, however Madness left Stiff under a cloud, the Island deal wasn't a success, and Dave Robinson regained control of the newly independent label in 1985. Hits by The Pogues and Furniture helped the label to survive a further year and eight months but the reasons for the failure of the Island deal finally became too much of a burden on Stiff and the label was sold to ZTT
Artists released by Stiff
Although closely associated with punk rock, Stiff Records hosted a wide variety of players, including:
★
The Adverts
★
Any Trouble
★ Joe "King" Carrasco & The Crowns
★
Elvis Costello
★
Devo; their single "
Be Stiff" was later covered by several Stiff artists.
★
The Damned
★
Ian Dury and the Blockheads
★
Dave Edmunds
★
The Enemy (English band)
★
Furniture
★
Richard Hell and
The Voidoids
★
Jona Lewie
★
Lene Lovich
★
Nick Lowe, also Stiff's "in house"
record producer
★
Madness
★
Kirsty MacColl
★
Motörhead
★
Graham Parker and
The Rumour
★
Pink Fairies
★
Plasmatics
★
The Pogues
★
Rachel Sweet
★ The Takeways
★
Tenpole Tudor
★
Sean Tyla and the Tyla Gang
★
Tracey Ullman
★
Larry Wallis
★
Wreckless Eric
★
Yello
See also
★
List of record labels
External links
★
The Official Stiff Records Site
★
Stiff site
★
Stiff Discography site