'St Asaph' ''Denbighshire'' |
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'St Asaph' (
Welsh: ''Llanelwy'') is a town in
North Wales on the
River Elwy. It has a population of 3,491 (
Census 2001).
The town of St Asaph is surrounded by countryside and views of the
Vale of Clwyd. It is situated close to a number of busy
coastal towns such as
Rhyl,
Prestatyn,
Colwyn Bay and
Llandudno. The historic
castles of
Denbigh and
Rhuddlan are also nearby.
History
The town is believed to have developed around a
6th-century Celtic monastery founded by
Saint Kentigern, and is now home to the small
14th-century St Asaph Cathedral. This is dedicated to
Saint Asaph, its second
bishop. In the
13th century, the church which stood on the site of the current cathedral was completely destroyed by
Edward I of England and his troops as they conquered Wales.
As the seat of an ancient
cathedral and
diocese, St Asaph historically had
city status. The
1911 Encyclopædia Britannica refers to it as a city, but it is no longer considered as such. The town applied for restoration of city status in the
2000 and
2002 competitions but was unsuccessful.
Festivities
Every year the town hosts the
North Wales International Music Festival, which takes place at numerous venues in the town and attracts musicians and music lovers from all over the
UK. In past years, the main event in September at the cathedral has been covered on television by the
BBC.
Other events held annually in the town include the Gala Day in August, the Beat the Bounds charity run in July and the increasingly popular
Woodfest Wales crafts festival in June.
Local issues / successes
Despite the official lack of city status, the town is promoted locally as the 'City of Music'. The local community is passionate about St Asaph's historic claim to be known as a city like its Welsh cousin
St David's, and this has led to a number of local businesses using 'City' as part of their business name.
The past few decades has seen the local economy in St Asaph thrive, first with the opening of the
A55 road which cuts through the town and more recently with a business park being built, attracting investment from at home and overseas.
The crowded roads in St Asaph have been a hot political issue for many years, with residents of the town repeatedly calling for a bypass road to ease the congestion. The
National Assembly for Wales government rejected these calls in
2004, presenting a further setback for residents campaigning on the issue.
St Asaph is now home to
Ysgol Glan Clwyd, a Welsh language secondary school opened in
Rhyl in 1956 and which was the first of its kind.
Twinning
St Asaph is twinned with the town of
Bégard in
Brittany,
France. Both towns organise annual trips to the other for their residents.
Famous people
A number of famous people have strong links to St Asaph, having been born, raised, lived, worked or died in the town. These include Canadian actor
Richard Ian Cox,
William Morgan who translated the Bible into Welsh in 1588, the first archbishop of Wales
Alfred George Edwards, singer
Lisa Scott-Lee, composer
William Mathias, former Wales football captain
Ian Rush, the journalist
Henry Morton Stanley who famously said "
Dr Livingstone, I presume?",
Dic Aberdaron, who taught himself
Latin at the age of 11,
Felicia Hemans (1793-1835), poet ("The boy stood on the burning deck") and
LET golfer
Becky Brewerton. Another well-known individual,
Geoffrey of Monmouth, served as
bishop of St Asaph from 1152 to 1155. However, due to war and unrest in Wales at the time, he probably never set foot in his see.
The hospital in the town (formerly the St Asaph Union Workhouse) was named in honour of H.M. Stanley. The town's
hospice was named after
Saint Kentigern. The original
Welsh Bible is kept on public display in the town's cathedral.
External links
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(St Asaph Town Council)
★
St Asaph (city times)
★
St Asaph Cathedral (official site)
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BBC St Asaph page
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St Asaph Business Association
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Movie about St Asaph
★
North Wales International Music Festival