'Sona' is an
international auxiliary language created by
Kenneth Searight and described in a book he published in
1935. The word ''Sona'' in the language itself means "auxiliary neutral
thing", but the name was also chosen to echo "sonority" or "sound".
Searight created Sona as a response to the
Eurocentricity of other
artificial auxiliary languages of his time, such as
Esperanto and
Ido. At the same time, Searight intended his language to be more practical than most ''
a priori'' languages like
Solresol or
Ro, which were intended to be unbiased by any particular group of natural languages. Thus, ''Sona'' sacrificed familiarity of grammar and lexicon for some measure of "universality", while at the same time preserving basic notions common to grammars around the world such as compounding as a method of word formation. Searight used inspiration from many diverse languages, including
English,
Arabic,
Turkish,
Chinese and
Japanese, to create his eclectic yet regular and logical language.
Sona is an
agglutinative language with a strong tendency towards being an
isolating language. The language has 375 ''radicals'' or root words -- based on the terms in Roget's original
thesaurus. Ideas and sentences are formed by juxtaposing the radicals. Thus, ''ra'' "male" plus ''ko'' "child" makes ''rako'' "boy".
Searight's book, ''Sona; an auxiliary neutral language'' (London, K. Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co., Ltd., 1935, LCCN: 35016722) is the only example of this language. There is a small community on the Internet interested in reviving and using Sona.
References
★ Searight, Kenneth. ''Sona: an auxiliary neutral language''.
London: K. Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co.,
1935.
External links
★
Sona Meetingplace - includes an HTML version of nearly the entire ''Sona'' book, originally published in 1935.
★
Sona Conlang Profile
★
SonaUiki
★
IALS - links to Sona
★
Sona Mailing List