The 'Sintashta' fortified settlement in the southern
Urals is dated to ca. 2000–1600 BC. It was excavated between
1968 and
1986 and gave its name to the
Sintashta-Petrovka culture. The site is located in
Chelyabinsk Oblast of
Russia, ca. .
The settlement closely resembles
in shape and size the nearby site of
Arkaim, although the latter has been preserved much better. Sintashta's characteristic feature is its closed fortification consisting of ramparts and ditches, and a fence or wall of unfired clay bricks and wood. The fortified site included between 6,000 and 30,000 square meters. There were towers guarding the entrances. The houses were rectangular, between 25 and 130 square meters. There are also metallurgical furnaces.

Pottery found in Sintashta features
swastika-like symbols, see
here.
The burials of horses at Sintashta are quite remarkable, their legs being arranged so as to imitate running
[1]. Six chariots dating to ''ca.'' 1700–1500 BC were found at Sintashta.
[1]
See also
★
Andronovo culture
★
Arkaim
★
Petrovka
★
chariot burial
Notes
1. Early Riders: The beginnings of mounted warfare in Asia and Europe, , Robert, Drews, Routledge, 2004,