'Sinsinwar' is a gotra of
Jats found in
Rajasthan and
Uttar Pradesh in
India. Sinsinwars were the rulers of
princely state Bharatpur. Before the formation of Bharatpur state the capital of Sinsinwars was at
Sinsini.
Sinsini earlier was known as 'Shoor saini' and its inhabitants were known as '
Saur Sen'. The influence of Saur Sen people can be judged from the fact that the dialect of the entire north India at one time was known as '
Saursaini'.
Shoor Sain people were
Chandravanshi kshatriyas.
Lord Krishna was also born in
vrishni branch of Chandravansh. A group of
Yadavas was follower of
Shiv and
Vedic God in
Sindh. Some
inscriptions and coins of these people have been found in '
Mohenjo Daro'. ' Shiv Shani Sevi' words have been found engraved on one inscription.
Yajur Veda mentions 'Shinay Swah'. 'Sini Isar' was found on one gold coin.
Atharva Veda mentions 'Sinwali' for Sini God.
The above group of Yadavas came back from
Sindh to
Brij area and occupied
Bayana in
Bharatpur district. After some struggle the '
Balai' inhabitants were forced by Shodeo and Saini rulers to move out of Brij land and thus they occupied large areas. 'Saur Saini' was changed to 'ShinShoor' or 'Sinsini' after their God 'Shin'. These people of Sinsini were called Sinsinwar. One of their groups moved to
Sugrivgarh and they were known as 'Sugrivgadhia' or '
Sogdians'.
References
★
Thakur Deshraj: Jat Itihas (Hindi), Delhi, 1934
★ Kishori Lal Faujdar: Jat Samaj, Agra, August 2001, Rajasthan ke Madhyakalin Jatvans.
Notable persons of Sinsinwar clan
★
Maharaja Suraj Mal
★
Churaman
★
Raja Ram Jat
★
Badan Singh
★
Muhkam Singh