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'Sigma Pi Phi' is generally considered to be the first African-American Greek-lettered organization. Sigma Pi Phi was founded in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on May 15, 1904. [1]
The founders included two doctors, a dentist and a physician [2]. When Sigma Pi Phi was founded, black professionals were not offered participation in the professional and cultural associations organized by the white community. [3]
Sigma Pi Phi has over 5,000 members and 112 chapters throughout the United States and the West Indies.^[1]

Contents

Founders

Membership

Famous members

References

External links

Founders

★ Dr. Algernon B. Jackson

★ Henry McKee Minton

★ Dr. Edwin C. Howard

★ Dr. Richard J. Warrick

Membership

Membership to Sigma Pi Phi is exclusive [4]. The organization is known as "the Boule," which means "a council of noblemen." [5] Founded as an organization for professionals, Sigma Pi Phi never established college chapters, and eliminated undergraduate membership during its infant stages. [6]. However, Sigma Pi Phi has historically had a congenial relationship with college Black Greek-Letter Organizations, as many members of Sigma Pi Phi are members of both. Sigma founder Henry McKee Minton and Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. were both members of Alpha Phi Alpha, while Arthur Ashe was also a member of Kappa Alpha Psi. Vernon Jordan is a member of Omega Psi Phi. Members of Sigma Pi Phi have provided leadership and service during the Great Depression, World War I, World War II, the Civil Rights Movement, and addressed social issues such as urban housing, and other economic, cultural, and political issues affecting people of African descent.

Famous members

Members of Sigma Pi Phi include co-founder of the NAACP [7] W. E. B. Du Bois, Former NAACP President Kweisi Mfume, former United Nations Ambassador Ralph Bunche, former Atlanta Mayor Andrew Young, former Virginia Governor L. Douglas Wilder, American Express President Kenneth Chenault, Nobel Peace Prize winner Martin Luther King, Jr., Bobby Scott, Ken Blackwell, Ron Brown, Vernon Jordan, Arthur Ashe, Mel Watt,^[2] and Hank Aaron.^[1] Numerous other American leaders are among the men who have adopted the fraternity’s purpose of "creating a forum wherein they could pursue social and intellectual activities in the company of peers." [8]
Sigma Pi Phi is also open to members of all races, as can be demonstrated by its well known Jewish member Jack Greenberg who succeeded Thurgood Marshall as General Counsel of the NAACP. [9] Lawrence Otis Graham talks about the organization, and his membership, in his book ''Our Kind of People: Inside America's Black Upper Class''.

References

1.
2. Honoring Black History Month, Watt, Mel, , , ,
3.

External links

★ Official Site

★ Journal Articles

★ Site for Beta Lambda chapter in Hampton Roads, Virginia

★ Site for Gamma Iota chapter in Rochester, NY

★ Southeast Region Site

★ The Gentlemen's Club Beautillion Service Project

★ Grand Boule of Sigma Pi Phi Centennial Celebration

★ Finding the Good and Praising It--Sigma Pi Phi: The Boule

★ 1904-2004: The Boule at 100: Sigma Pi Phi Fraternity holds centennial celebration