(Redirected from Shrimp plant)
'''Justicia brandegeeana''' ('Mexican Shrimp Plant' or 'Shrimp Plant';
syn. ''Beloperone guttata'' Brandeg.) is an
evergreen perennial shrub in the genus ''
Justicia'', native to
Mexico.
It grows to 1 m tall (rarely more) with spindly limbs. The
leaves are oval, green, 3-7.5 cm long. The
flowers are white, extending from red
bracts which look a bit like a
shrimp, hence the shrub's common name, shrimp flower.
The species is named after the American botanist
Townshend Stith Brandegee (1843-1925); the scientific name is commonly seen mis-spelled "''brandegeana''".
Cultivation and uses
The shrimp plant, a common
ornamental shrub, thrives in the shade in tropical areas and can be propagated by stem cuttings. It does best in well-drained sandy or loamy soil, but is generally low maintenance and drought-tolerant. The flowers fade somewhat in the full sun.
The flowers attract
hummingbirds and
butterflies. A number of
cultivars are available, with different flower bract colors, including yellow, pink and dark brick-red.
It is
naturalized in
Florida.
References
★
USDA Plant Profile: ''Justicia brandegeeana''
★
NCBI 138115 2002-08-21