SEIWA GENJI

The '' were the most successful and powerful of the many branch families of the Japanese Minamoto clan. Many of the most famous Minamoto warriors, including Minamoto Yoshiie, also known as "Hachimantaro or God of War; and samurai legend Minamoto no Yoritomo, the founder of the Kamakura shogunate; were descended from this line. The family is named after Emperor Seiwa, grandfather of Minamoto no Tsunemoto, patriarch of the Seiwa Genji.
Emperor Seiwa was father of Imperial Prince Sadasumi (貞純親王) (873-916) - father of Minamoto no Tsunemoto (源経基) (894-961), founder of the Seiwa Genji, from whom the Kamakura shogunate was descended.
A group of Shinto shrines connected closely with the clan is known as the Three Genji Shrines (源氏三神社 ''Genji san jinja'').
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Contents
Family Tree of the Seiwa Genji
References

Family Tree of the Seiwa Genji




Minamoto no Tsunemoto's son was Minamoto no Mitsunaka (912-997?), who in turn had three sons:


Yorimitsu (944-1021), son of Mitsunaka, and ancestor of the Settsu Genji (also known as the Tada Genji)


Yorichika (954-?), son of Mitsunaka, and ancestor of the Yamato Genji


Yorinobu (968-1048), son of Mitsunaka, and ancestor of the Kawachi Genji



Yoriyoshi (998-1082?), son of Yorinobu




Yoshiie (1041-1108), son of Yoriyoshi, and his dubbed "Hachimantaro" or God of War




Yoshitsuna (?-1134), son of Yoriyoshi




Yoshimitsu (1045-1127), his dubbed "Shinra Saburo", son of Yoriyoshi, and ancestor of the Satake, Hiraga, and Takeda families - related to his elder son Minamoto no Yoshikiyo





Yoshikuni (1082-1155), son of Yoshiie, and ancestor of the Ashikaga, and Nitta families






Yoshiyasu (?-1157), son of Yoshikuni






Yoshishige (1135-1202) , son of Yoshikuni







Mitsuyuki (1163-1244), cousin of Yorimasa







Yorimasa (1106-1180), son of Nakamasa (?-1156) and a great-great-grandchild of Yorimitsu (Settsu Genji)







Tameyoshi (1096-1156), son of Yoshichika (?-1117) and grandson of Yoshiie








Nakatsuna (?-1180), son of Yorimasa








Kanetsuna (?-1180), son of Yorimasa









Yoshitomo (1123-1160), son of Tameyoshi









Tametomo (1139-1170), son of Tameyoshi









Yoshikata (?-1155), son of Tameyoshi









Yukiie (?-1186), son of Tameyoshi










Yoshihira (1140-1160), son of Yoshitomo










Yoritomo (1147-1199), son of Yoshitomo, and first Kamakura Shogun










Noriyori (1156-1193), son of Yoshitomo










Yoshitsune (1159-1189), son of Yoshitomo, and one of the most famous samurai of all time










Yoshinaka (1154-1184), son of Yoshikata











Yoriie (1182-1204), son of Yoritomo, and 2nd shogun of the Kamakura Shogunate











Sanetomo(
★ ) (1192-1219), son of Yoritomo, and 3rd shogun of the Kamakura Shogunate
(
★ )= In 1219, Shogunate Minamoto Sanetomo was the last head of Minamoto clan of Japan after his nephew Minamoto Kugyo, son of Yoriie, killed Sanemoto, his uncle, and then committed suicide. Also, another nephew, Ichiman (who was also Yoriie's son) was executed in 1203 on Hōjō's orders.

References



★ Sansom, George (1958). 'A History of Japan to 1334'. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press.

★ Turnbull, Stephen (1998). 'The Samurai Sourcebook'. London: Cassell & Co.

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