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SECRETARY OF STATE FOR THE NORTHERN DEPARTMENT

The 'Secretary of State for the Northern Department' was a position in the Cabinet of the government of the Kingdom of Great Britain up to 1782.
Before 1782, the responsibilities of the two Secretaries of State were not divided up in terms of area of authority, but rather geographically. The Secretary of State for the Northern Department, the more junior of the two, was responsible for Northern England, Scotland, and relations with the Protestant states of Northern Europe. The more senior Secretary of State for the Southern Department was responsible for Southern England, Wales, Ireland, the American colonies (until 1768), and relations with the Catholic and Muslim states of Europe. In 1782, the two Secretaries of State were reformed as the Secretary of State for the Home Department and the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs.
During the 18th century, Secretaries of State for the Northern Department, if peers, were often Leaders of the House of Lords as well.

Contents
Secretaries of State for the Northern Department, 1660-1782
References

Secretaries of State for the Northern Department, 1660-1782



Sir William Morice, 1st Baronet: 27 June 166029 September 1668

Sir John Trevor: 29 September 16688 July 1672

Henry Coventry 8 July 167211 September 1674

Sir Joseph Williamson: 11 September 167420 February 1679

Robert Spencer, 2nd Earl of Sunderland: 20 February 167926 April 1680

Sir Leoline Jenkins: 26 April 16802 February 1681

Edward Conway, 1st Earl of Conway: 2 February 168114 April 1684

Sidney Godolphin, 1st Lord Godolphin: 14 April 168424 August 1684

Charles Middleton, 2nd Earl of Middleton: 24 August 168428 October 1688

Richard Graham, 1st Viscount Preston: 28 October 16882 December 1688

Daniel Finch, 2nd Earl of Nottingham: 5 March 168926 December 1690

Henry Sydney, 1st Viscount Sydney of Sheppey: 26 December 16903 March 1692

Daniel Finch, 2nd Earl of Nottingham: 3 March 169223 March 1693

Sir John Trenchard: 23 March 16932 March 1694

Charles Talbot, 1st Duke of Shrewsbury: 2 March 16943 May 1695

Sir William Trumbull: 3 May 16952 December 1697

James Vernon: 2 December 16975 November 1700

Sir Charles Hedges: 5 November 170029 December 1701

James Vernon: 4 January 17021 May 1702

Sir Charles Hedges: 2 May 170218 May 1704

Robert Harley: 18 May 170413 February 1708

Henry Boyle: 13 February 170821 September 1710

Henry St John, 1st Viscount Bolingbroke: 21 September 171017 August 1713

William Bromley: 17 August 171317 September 1714

Charles Townshend, 2nd Viscount Townshend: 17 September 171412 December 1716

James Stanhope: 12 December 171612 April 1717

Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl of Sunderland: 12 April 17172 March 1718

James Stanhope, 1st Earl Stanhope: 16 March 17184 February 1721

John Carteret, 2nd Baron Carteret: 5 February 172121 February 1721

Charles Townshend, 2nd Viscount Townshend: 21 February 172116 May 1730

William Stanhope, 1st Lord Harrington: 19 June 173012 February 1742

John Carteret, 2nd Lord Carteret: 12 February 174224 November 1744

William Stanhope, 1st Earl of Harrington: 24 November 174428 October 1746

Philip Dormer Stanhope, 4th Earl of Chesterfield: 29 October 17466 February 1748

Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle: 6 February 174823 March 1754

Robert Darcy, 4th Earl of Holdernesse: 23 March 175425 March 1761

John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute: 25 March 176127 May 1762

George Grenville: 27 May 17629 October 1762

George Montague-Dunk, 2nd Earl of Halifax: 14 October 17629 September 1763

John Montagu, 4th Earl of Sandwich: 9 September 176310 July 1765

Augustus Henry Fitzroy, 3rd Duke of Grafton: 12 July 176514 May 1766

Henry Seymour Conway: 23 May 176620 January 1768

Thomas Thynne, 3rd Viscount Weymouth 20 January 176821 October 1768

William Nassau de Zuylestein, 4th Earl of Rochford: 21 October 176819 December 1770

John Montagu, 4th Earl of Sandwich: 19 December 177012 January 1771

George Montague-Dunk, 2nd Earl of Halifax: 19 January 17716 June 1771

Henry Howard, 12th Earl of Suffolk: 12 June 17717 March 1779

Thomas Thynne, 3rd Viscount Weymouth: 7 March 177927 October 1779

David Murray, 7th Viscount Stormont: 27 October 177927 March 1782

References



The Law and Custom of the Constitution, , Sir William Reynell, Anson, Clarendon Press, 1892,

Office-Holders in Modern Britain: Volume 2 Officials of the Secretaries of State 1660-1782, , J.C., Sainty, , 1973,

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