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'Seal Beach' is a city in
Orange County, California. The population was 24,157 at the 2000 census. The City was incorporated on
25 October,
1915.
Seal Beach is located in the north-westernmost corner of Orange County.
San Pedro Bay, part of the
Pacific Ocean, lies to the northwest. To the northwest, just across the border of
Los Angeles County, lies the city of
Long Beach. To the southeast is Huntington Harbour (part of
Huntington Beach) and the
unincorporated community of
Sunset Beach. To the east is the city of
Westminster and the community of
West Garden Grove. To the north is the unincorporated community of
Rossmoor and the city of
Los Alamitos.
Information
Seal Beach encompasses the '
Leisure World' retirement
gated community with roughly 9,000 residents. This was the first major
planned retirement community of its type in the U.S. The small gated community of
Surfside Colony southwest of the Weapons Station is also part of Seal Beach.
The
United States Navy's '
Naval Weapons Station Seal Beach' was originally developed during
World War II for loading, unloading, and storing of ammunition for the
Pacific Fleet, and especially those US Navy warships home-ported in
Long Beach. With closure of the
Long Beach Naval Shipyard, the Weapons Station has become more involved in the research and development of
missiles,
torpedoes and conventional
ammunition. Although the US Navy declines to comment on the issue, the common rumor is that nuclear weapons have been among the munitions stored in the bunkers on the base.
The 'Seal Beach
National Wildlife Refuge' is located on part of the Naval Weapons Station Seal Beach. Much of the refuge's 911 acres is the remnant of the saltwater
marsh in the Anaheim Bay
estuary (the rest of the marsh became the bayside community of Huntington Harbour, which is part of Huntington Beach). Three endangered species, the light-footed
Clapper Rail, the
California Least Tern, and the Belding's
Savannah Sparrow, can be found nesting in the refuge. With the loss and degradation of coastal wetlands in California, the remaining habitat, including the
Bolsa Chica State Ecological Reserve in Huntington Beach and Upper Newport Bay in
Newport Beach, has become much more important for migrating and wintering shorebirds, waterfowl, and seabirds. Although the refuge is a great place for birdwatching, because it is part of the weapons station, access is limited and usually restricted to once-a-month tours.
History

"Anaheim Landing" on an 1875 map.

Anaheim Landing (now Seal Beach), 1891.

Seal Beach amusement park, 1920.
Early on, the area that is now Seal Beach was known as "Anaheim Landing", as the boat landing and seaside recreation area named after the nearby town of
Anaheim, California.
By the 20th century, it was known as Bay City, but there was already a Bay City located in Northern California. When the time came to incorporate on
25 October 1915, the town was named Seal Beach. The town became a popular recreation destination in the area, and featured a beach-side amusement park long before Disneyland was founded inland.
Things to Do

Seal Beach Administration Building
The
Lions Club Pancake Breakfast in April, and their Fish Fry (started in
1943) in July are two of the biggest events in Seal Beach. There has been a Rough Water Swim the same weekend as the Fish Fry since the
1960s. There is also a Classic Car Show in April, a Sand Castle Festival and a
Kite Festival in September, and a
Christmas Parade in December.
On Electric Avenue where the railroad tracks used to run, there is the Red Car Museum, which features a restored
Pacific Electric Railway Red Car. The Red Car trolley tracks once passed through Seal Beach going south to the
Balboa Peninsula in
Newport Beach. Going north into Long Beach you could then take the Red Cars through much of Los Angeles County.
Seal Beach is also home to the
Bay Theatre, a popular venue for independent film and revival screenings.
Recreation
The second-longest
pier in California is located in Seal Beach and is used for
fishing and
sightseeing. There is also a restaurant (
Ruby's) at the end of the pier. The pier has periodically suffered severe damage due to storms and other mishaps, requiring extensive reconstruction. A plaque at the pier's entrance memorializes Federal Emergency Administration of Public Works, 1938, Project No. Calif. 1723-F, a rebuilding necessitated by storms in 1935. Another plaque honors the individuals, businesses, and groups who helped rebuild the pier after a storm on
March 2, 1983, tore away several sections. Most prominent was a "Save the Pier" group formed in response to an initial vote by the City Council not to repair the pier. The ensuing outcry of dismay among residents caused the City Council to reverse its stance while claiming the city lacked the necessary funds. Residents mobilized and eventually raised $2.3 million from private and public donors to rebuild the pier.
Surfing locations in Seal Beach include the Seal Beach pier and "
Stingray Bay" (or Ray Bay—the surfer's nickname for the mouth of the
San Gabriel River—the stingrays are attracted by the heated water from several upstream
powerplants). Classic longboards builders in the area include
Harbour Surfboards in Seal Beach and
Bruce Jones Surfboards in Sunset Beach. The classic surf trunks of
Kanvas by Katin in nearby Sunset Beach are world famous.
The 'USA Water Polo National Aquatic Center', where the men's and women's
US Olympic water polo teams train, is located on the US Military
Joint Forces Training Base in Los Alamitos, adjacent to Seal Beach. The facility is also used for major
water polo tournaments, swim classes, and swim teams.
A marina for recreational craft operated by the City of Long Beach is adjacent to Seal Beach.
Economy
The major employer in Seal Beach is the
Boeing Company, employing roughly 2,000 people. Their facility was originally built to manufacture the
second stage of the
Saturn V rocket for
NASA's
Apollo manned space flight missions to the
Moon and for the
Skylab program. Boeing
Homeland Security & Services (airport security, etc.) is based in Seal Beach and Boeing Space & Intelligence Systems (satellite systems and classified programs) is headquartered in Seal Beach. Boeing is the world's largest
satellite manufacturer.
Geography
Seal Beach is located at (33.759283, -118.082396).
According to the
United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 34.2
km² (13.2
mi²). 29.8 km² (11.5 mi²) of it is land and 4.5 km² (1.7 mi²) of it (13.01%) is water.
Demographics
As of the
census of 2000, there were 24,157 people, 13,048 households, and 5,884 families residing in the city. The
population density was 810.3/km² (2,099.5/mi²). There were 14,267 housing units at an average density of 478.6/km² (1,240.0/mi²). The racial makeup of the city was 88.91%
White, 1.44%
African American, 0.30%
Native American, 5.74%
Asian, 0.18%
Pacific Islander, 1.28% from
other races, and 2.16% from two or more races.
Hispanic or
Latino of any race were 6.43% of the population.
There were 13,048 households, out of which 13.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 38.2% were
married couples living together, 5.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 54.9% were non-families. 48.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 34.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.83 and the average family size was 2.65.
In the city the population was spread out with 13.3% under the age of 18, 4.0% from 18 to 24, 21.5% from 25 to 44, 23.7% from 45 to 64, and 37.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 54 years. For every 100 females there were 78.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 75.4 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $42,079, and the median income for a family was $72,071. Males had a median income of $61,654 versus $41,615 for females. The
per capita income for the city was $34,589. About 3.2% of families and 5.5% of the population were below the
poverty line, including 6.2% of those under age 18 and 5.3% of those age 65 or over.
Education
Seal Beach is currently under the
Los Alamitos School District. Younger students (K-5) go to
McGaugh Elementary School or
Hopkinson Elementary School. High school students go to
Los Alamitos High School [1].
In media
In the 2001 film ''
American Pie 2'', the beach town the gang drives through is Main Street in Seal Beach.
The short-lived afternoon
television soap opera, "
Sunset Beach", was named after the unincorporated community of
Sunset Beach just south of Seal Beach. All the still house shots were of houses in Seal Beach. They also filmed almost all of the beach scenes in Seal Beach.
Moses parted the "
Red Sea" for
Cecil B. DeMille's
1923 version of ''
The Ten Commandments'' on the flat seashore of Seal Beach. (Cecil B. DeMille's 1956 epic color
version with
Charlton Heston as
Moses has no connection to Seal Beach.)
Famous residents
★
Bill Ward, drummer and occasional lead vocalist of
hard rock/
heavy metal band,
Black Sabbath. Bill is also a solo artist.
★
Jack Haley (basketball), former
NBA player & current resident of Seal Beach.
★
Rob Brooks , The Head Manager/Student Assistant
Coach (sport) for
USC Trojans Basketball. Rob was born in
Huntington Beach, California but raised in Seal Beach. Also a
Los Alamitos High School product.
★ Robert August, one of the two surfers in
Bruce Brown's classic
surf flick The Endless Summer grew up in Seal Beach.
★
Pat McCormick, a two-time Olympic
platform and
springboard gold medal diver (
1952 &
1956). She was born in Seal Beach and raised in Long Beach.
★
Clayton Snyder actor who played
Ethan Craft in the
Lizzie McGuire TV show and Film.
★
Juliette Brewer actor who played
Marianne in the
Little Rascels Film and many others.
★ The
ska and
alternative band
RX Bandits were formed in Seal Beach.
External links
★
City of Seal Beach Official Website
★
Seal Beach National Wildlife Refuge
★
CHECKLIST OF BIRDS - Seal Beach National Wildlife Refuge
★
Seal Beach Naval Weapons Station
★
Seal Beach Naval Weapons Station at
globalsecurity.org
★
Leisure World Seal Beach
★
Seal Beach Lions Club