The 'Scottish Militia Bill' is the usual name given to a
bill that was passed by the
House of Commons and
House of Lords of the Parliament of
Great Britain in spring
1708, but vetoed by
Queen Anne for fear that the proposed militia created would be disloyal. The bill's long title was ''An Act for settling the
Militia of that Part of
Great Britain called
Scotland''. The Scottish Militia Bill 1708 is noteworthy as the last Bill to ever be refused
Royal Assent. Although this veto power remains with the Monarch, it has has not been exercised since.