(Redirected from Schmitt\'s Island)
'Dennis Schmitt' is a veteran explorer from
UC Berkeley who may have discovered the northernmost permanent island on Earth off the north coast of Greenland.
Expedition
Schmitt and five companions stepped onto a tiny island in the
Arctic Circle in July of
1993 in order to find the world's northernmost land -- called "''
Ultima Thule''" by the ancient philosophers/explorers/cartographers.
Kaffeklubben Island was thought to be Earth's ''Ultima Thule'' since it was determined to lie slightly farther north than
Greenland's
Cape Morris Jesup. However, In
1978, Danish surveyors found a gravel bar a mile farther north at 83° 40' latitude and named it
Oodaaq, after Admiral
Robert Peary's Eskimo companion.
Although it is still listed by some reference works as Earth's ''Ultima Thule'', Oodaaq Island mysteriously disappeared and has not been seen for some years now. Since the discovery and loss of Oodaaq Island, two or three similar gravel-bank islets have been found farther north.
The 120-foot-long pile of dirt, rocks and ice reached by Schmitt's expedition at 83°42' latitude on
July 6,
2003, appears to be farther north than any other known land, making his discovery a prime candidate as ''Ultima Thule''.
Schmitt had first spotted it from an airplane in
1998. Five years later, he set foot on it, in company with
University of Cambridge teacher Frank Landsberger.
As of 2006, Schmit's islet awaits Danish
government evaluation. While several researchers ridicule these tiny islands as impermanent "unconsolidated piles of rubble pushed around on the continental shelf by ice and rough seas", Schmitt's expedition noted that slow-growing
lichen was found on his ''Ultima Thule'' candidate, giving credibility to his assertion that his islet is permanent.