'Sarah Caldwell' (
March 6,
1924 –
March 23,
2006) was a notable
American opera conductor and opera company director.
Caldwell was born in
Maryville, Missouri, and grew up in
Fayetteville, Arkansas. She was a child prodigy and was giving public performances on the
violin by the time she was 10 years old. Caldwell graduated from
Fayetteville High School at the age of 14.
Caldwell graduated from
Hendrix College in 1944 and attended the
University of Arkansas as well as the
New England Conservatory of Music. She won a scholarship as a
viola player at
Berkshire Music Center in 1946. In 1947, she staged
Vaughan Williams' ''Riders to the Sea''. For 11 years she served as the chief assistant to
Boris Goldovsky.
Caldwell then moved to
Boston, Massachusetts, in 1952 and became head of the
Boston University opera workshop. In 1957 she started the
Opera Company of Boston where she staged a large mix of operas, establishing a reputation for producing difficult works under pressure. She was also known for putting together interesting variations of standard operas.
In 1976, Caldwell became the first female conductor of the
Metropolitan Opera. She appeared with the
New York Philharmonic Orchestra, the
Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra, and the
Boston Symphony Orchestra.
In 1975 Caldwell received a
D.F.A. from
Bates College. In 1996 she received the
National Medal of Arts. She has been inducted into the
Arkansas Entertainers Hall of Fame.
Studio Discography
★ Donizetti: ''Don Pasquale'' (Sills, Kraus, Titus, Gramm; Caldwell, 1978) EMI
Videography
★ Rossini: ''Il barbiere di Siviglia'' (Sills, H.Price, Titus, Gramm, Ramey; Caldwell, Caldwell, 1976) [live]
Quotes

Sarah Caldwell
★ ''If you approach an opera as though it were something that always went a certain way, that's what you get. I approach an opera as though I didn't know it.''
★ ''If you can sell green toothpaste in this country, you can sell opera.''
''Adapted from the article (
[1]) 'Sarah Caldwell', from
Wikinfo, licensed under the
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External links
★
Sarah Caldwell, impresario of Boston opera, dead at 82 -- ''
The Boston Globe''
★
Sarah Caldwell, Indomitable Director of the Opera Company of Boston, Dies at 82 -- ''
The New York Times''
★
Memorial Service for Sarah Caldwell
★
Time Magazine November 10, 1975, cover article