The 'Royal Military Academy' ('RMA') at
Woolwich, in south-east
London, was a
British Army military academy for the training of
commissioned officers of the
Royal Artillery and
Royal Engineers. It later also trained officers of the
Royal Corps of Signals and other technical
corps.
The RMA was founded in
1741. It was intended to provide an education and produce "good officers of
Artillery and perfect
Engineers". RMA Woolwich was commonly known as "The Shop" because its first building was a converted workshop of the
Woolwich Arsenal.
Notable teachers at Woolwich included
Frederick Augustus Abel,
Peter Barlow,
Samuel Hunter Christie,
Percy MacMahon,
Paul Sandby and
James Joseph Sylvester.
A second academy, known as the
Royal Military College (RMC), was opened at
Sandhurst,
Berkshire in
1799 to train officers for the
infantry and
cavalry.
Both were closed at the start of the
Second World War in
1939. The
Royal Military Academy Sandhurst opened in
1947 as an amalgamation of both institutions.
External links
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Inside the RMA after closure
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History of the Royal Military Academy
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A dozen images of the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst