General 'Richard J. Hillier,'
CMM,
MSC,
CD,
BSc (born
1955), is the
Chief of the Defence Staff of the
Canadian Forces.
Born and raised in
Campbellton,
Notre Dame Bay,
Newfoundland, he graduated from
Memorial University of Newfoundland in
1975 with a
Bachelor of Science degree. He is an honorary member of the
Royal Military College of Canada, student # S148.
Early military career
He was posted to his first
regiment, the
8th Canadian Hussars (Princess Louise's) in
Petawawa, Ontario, and subsequently to the
Royal Canadian Dragoons. He has also served as a staff officer at Force Mobile Command Headquarters at CFB St. Hubert in
Montreal, and at
National Defence Headquarters in
Ottawa. He commanded 2 Canadian Mechanized Brigade Group (2 CMBG) in 1997-98, and (in
1998) as Deputy Commanding General of
III Armoured Corps of the
United States Army, at
Fort Hood,
Texas. In January 1998, as Commander 2 CMBG, he led
Operation Recuperation, the Canadian Forces intervention in the
paralyzing ice storm in Ontario, Quebec and New Brunswick.
He was named
Chief of the Land Staff, commanding the
Canadian army, on
May 30,
2003. Previously, he had commanded the Multinational Division (Southwest) in
Bosnia-Herzegovina; after his stint as CLS and before being appointed CDS, he commanded the
NATO ISAF in
Afghanistan from
February 9 to
August 12,
2004, bringing to this role his support for what is known as Canada's "3-D" approach to security –
defence,
diplomacy, and
development.
Loquacious, personable and sometimes blunt, Hillier is noted for his public calls for increased resources for the Canadian Forces. In 2003, when he was appointed Chief of the Land Staff, he said, "Any commander who would stand up here and say that we didn't need more soldiers should be
tarred and feathered and rode out of town on a rail." He was believed to be referring to the cutbacks to the Canadian Forces in the mid-1990s.
Hillier as Chief of Defence Staff
On
February 4 2005, he became
Chief of the Defence Staff. At the change-of-command ceremony he repeated his call, more broadly, for increased military funding. "In this country, we could probably not give enough resources to the men and women to do all the things that we ask them to do," he said, with
Prime Minister Paul Martin and
Defence Minister Bill Graham looking on. "But we can give them too little, and that is what we are now doing. Remember them in your budgets." His willingness to speak openly and on the record about the Canadian Forces' financial resources, and about the Defence budget in particular, distinguishes Hillier from previous Chiefs of the Defence Staff.
Since his appointment, Hillier has maintained a very high profile, frequently talking with the media and arguing his case for defence planning. He has been called the most prominent Chief of the Defence Staff in decades.
General Hillier and his wife, Joyce, have two sons, Chris and Steven, a daughter-in-law, Chris' wife, Caroline, and a grandson, Jack.
External links
★
Official biography
★
Interview with Rick Hillier on The Hour.
★
CBC News Indepth background Career timeline (
CBC)