In general, a residual is a positive or negative numeric
difference between two numbers.
★ For its use in mathematics, see
residual (mathematics).
★ In statistics, residual is the observed value minus the predicted value; see
errors and residuals in statistics.
★ In business, a
residual payment is one of an ongoing stream of payments for the completion of past achievements. The
entertainment industry use of the word refers to a payment made to the creator of performance art (or the performer in the work) for subsequent showings or screenings.
★ In the context of insolvent businesses, the 'residual claimants' (shareholders, partners, or sole proprietor) to a bankrupt organization receive any money that is left after all
assets are sold and all
creditors paid.
★ In video compression see
Residual frame.
★ In finance, a
residual (or balloon) can refer to a lump sum owed to the financier at the end of a loan's term, expressed either as a dollar value or a percentage of the amount borrowed.
See also
★
Studentized residual
★
Residual (entertainment industry)
★
The Residuals (Fleet Capital Leasing)