'Renfrewshire' (''Siorrachd Rinn Friù'' in
Gaelic) is one of 32 unitary authority areas in
Scotland.
Area, previous boundaries and traditional county
Present day Renfrewshire borders the south-west of
Glasgow and contains many of Glasgow's commuter towns and villages. Renfrewshire borders
North Ayrshire,
East Renfrewshire,
Inverclyde and
West Dunbartonshire. Despite its name, the local council and its executive offices are based in
Paisley rather the town of
Renfrew which it also incorporates. Although geographically one of Scotland's smallest
unitary authorities (outside the cities), it is one of the country's most populous areas, being the fifth largest unitary authority and the ninth largest including the city authorities.
The
traditional county of
Renfrewshire covered a larger area — including both Inverclyde and East Renfrewshire. This area still exists in the form of a
lieutenancy area and
registration county, and has a statutory funding board called the
Renfrewshire Valuation Joint Board. The county was traditionally based around its seat, the
Royal Burgh of Renfrew and as such was also known as the County of Renfrew.
There was also a
district named
Renfrew which existed between 1975 and 1996. Renfrew District covered a slightly larger area than the present local authority area, and included the towns of
Barrhead,
Neilston and
Uplawmoor, which, following the partition of
Strathclyde region in 1996, were transferred into the new
East Renfrewshire unitary local authority.
Composition of the council
As of the May 2007 local council election, the composition of the council is:
| 'Party' | 'Councillors' |
| Labour | 17 |
| Scottish National Party | 17 |
| Liberal Democrat | 4 |
| Conservative | 2 |
The Council is administered by a
Scottish National Party/
Liberal Democrat coalition.
Transport
Renfrewshire is home to Scotland's busiest airport,
Glasgow International Airport, at Abbotsinch between
Paisley and
Renfrew. It is served by the
M8 motorway, which terminates in the area, just east of
Langbank, and is a major artery between northwest and southwest Scotland, via the
Erskine Bridge. The presence of the airport and the proximity to Glasgow means that Renfrewshire supports one of the busiest transport infrastructures in Scotland, and is frequently congested. Developments to ease traffic flow have included a lifting of tolls on the Erskine Bridge, plans to extend the rail network to connect to the airport, and the
M74 extension — which will handle traffic from Renfrewshire heading south, diverting it away from Glasgow city centre.
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Places of interest and events
Places of interest include the historic
Castle Semple Loch at Lochwinnoch which is part of the
Clyde Muirshiel Regional Park,
Coats Observatory in Paisley, the
Erskine Bridge, the country park at
Gleniffer Braes, south of Paisley,
Love Street, Paisley (home of
St. Mirren FC), Muirshiel Country Park,
Paisley Abbey and the
Weaver's Cottage at
Kilbarchan, in the care of the
National Trust for Scotland.
The Renfrewshire Music Festival, latterly the Inverclyde and Renfrew Music Festival is an annual music and dance event, similar in format to the Gaelic
mod (but in English). Held in
Greenock, many of the schools and choirs in the former county of Renfrew compete.
Towns and villages
★
Bishopton
★
Bridge of Weir
★
Brookfield
★
Craigends
★
Crosslee
★
Elderslie
★
Erskine
★
Houston
★
Howwood
★
Inchinnan
★
Johnstone
★
Kilbarchan
★
Langbank
★
Linwood
★
Lochwinnoch
★
Paisley
★
Ralston
★
Ranfurly
★
Renfrew