'Religion-and-Agriculture' is a linking of essential themes that has been neglected until recent times. It is not new, but a realization of ancient
wisdom that has been ignored since the
industrial revolution in
Europe. With the spread of
Western culture to the East, particularly from the
twentieth century, a confrontation between Eastern integrated understanding of nature and Western control-of-nature based approaches of
agriculture. This confrontation has produced an awareness of the benefits of
smallholder agriculture where farmers’ agricultural practices are integrated with their cultural beliefs and practices, usually codified in religion. From this awareness, a revisiting of the underpinnings of Western culture has revealed a neglected understanding of humans as part of
nature, as contained in
scriptures. In addition, all scriptures use agricultural references to impart their
esoteric concepts of
transcendence – this occurred with the development of the great religions and writing, both of which relied on agriculture to create stable and stratified
civilizations in which agriculture was the everyday preoccupation of the populace. Together these two linkages between
religion and
agriculture provide the base for an expanding field of research within the general field of
agricultural philosophy.
Reference
★
Lindsay Falvey (2005) Religion and Agriculture: Sustainability in Christianity and Buddhism.
Institute for International Development, Adelaide. 300pp
External links
★
Bernard Stiegler,
Take Care
★ Paul Hanley (2006) The Spirit of Agriculture. George Ronald, Oxford. 226 pp http://www.thespiritofagriculture.com