(Redirected from Reginald Withers)'Reginald Grieve Withers' (b.
26 October 1924) is a former long serving member of the
Australian Senate.
Born in
Bunbury, Western Australia, Withers was the son of a former
Australian Labor Party member in the
Western Australian Legislative Assembly. After schooling at Perth Technical College, Withers served in the military from
1942-
46 before returning to
Australia to study law at the
University of Western Australia under the ex-servicemen’s scheme. While at university Withers opposed what he saw as the authoritarian stance of the
Ben Chifley Labor government and joined the
Liberal Party of Australia. Returning to Bunbury to practise law, first as a solicitor and, from
1953, a barrister, Withers was elected to
Bunbury Municipal Council and began to involve himself in Liberal Party affairs, serving at various times as Liberal Party State President and Vice-President and Federal Vice-President.
Withers entered the Senate on
17 February 1966 to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Senator
Shane Paltridge, but lost his seat later that year before returning to the Senate in 1967.
Described as having a “jovial manner and perpetual grin”, Withers quickly gained a reputation as the Liberal numbers man and served as Senate Government
Whip from
1969-
71 before his appointment as Minister for Administrative Services, Special Minister of State and Liberal Senate Leader in
1972. Upon the loss of the
McMahon Government, Withers became Opposition Leader in the Senate, where he retained a thin majority and acted to block much of the
Whitlam Government's legislation. Withers was widely known as 'The Toecutter' for his alleged approach to enforcing party loyalty and his role in the
Australian constitutional crisis of 1975.
Following the coalition’s victory in the
1975 election, Withers held the Special Minister of State, Capital Territory, Media, Tourism and Recreation portfolios as well as the position of
Vice-President of the Executive Council. Withers was appointed a
Privy Councillor in
1977, and is entitled to be known as "The Rt Hon Reginald Withers" for life. He retired from federal politics in
1987 and was subsequently elected as
Lord Mayor of Perth and as a monarchist delegate to the 1998
Constitutional Convention.