'Quesnel' is a city in the
Cariboo District of
British Columbia,
Canada. Located nearly evenly between the cities of
Prince George and
Williams Lake, it is on the main route to Northern British Columbia and the
Yukon. It is claimed to be home to one of the world's largest gold pans (disputed by
Nome, Alaska and others). Quesnel is known for having a very competitive rivalry with Williams Lake.
Quesnel is
sister city to
Shiraoi, Japan and
Val d'Or, Quebec. Quesnel hosted the 2000 British Columbia Winter Games, an annual provincial amateur sports competition. To the east of Quesnel lies
Wells,
Barkerville, and
Bowron Lake Provincial Park, a popular
canoeing destination in the
Cariboo Mountains.
Geography
★ Location:
★ Elevation: 474 m (1,555 feet)
★ Average Annual Snowfall: 166 cm/year (65.4 in/yr)
★ Average Annual Rainfall: 36 cm/year (14 in/yr)
★ Frost Free Days: 179
★ Average Winter Temperature: - 5°C (23°F)
★ Extreme Minimum Temperature: - 46.7°C (-52.1°F)
★ Average Summer Temperature: 16°C (61°F)
★ Extreme Maximum Temperature: 40.6°C (105°F)
★ Time Zone:
Pacific Standard Time
Administration
City council:
★ Mayor: Nate Bello (elected November
2005)
★ Peter Couldwell
★ Mary Sjostrom
★ Ron Paull
★ Sushil Thapar
★ Ron Craigmyle
★ Coarlee Oakes
Canadian Federal Member of Parliament:
★ Dick Harris,
Conservative Party of Canada
Member of
British Columbia Legislative Assembly:
★ Bob Simpson,
New Democratic Party of British Columbia
History
Quesnel was originally called 'Quesnellemouth' to distinguish it from 'Quesnel Forks', 60 miles up river. In 1870 it had been shortened to Quesnelle and by 1900 it was spelled the way it is now. Quesnel is located along the gold mining trail known as the
Cariboo Wagon Road and was the commercial centre of the
Cariboo Gold Rush. The name ultimately derives from
Jules Maurice Quesnel, who accompanied
Simon Fraser on his journey to the
Pacific Ocean. It also marks one end of the
Alexander MacKenzie Heritage Trail.
Because of its location on the
Fraser River it was also an important landing for sternwheelers during 1862 until 1886 and then from 1909 until 1921. The last sternwheeler on the upper Fraser was Quesnel's own namesake craft, and home town product, the ''
Quesnel''.
Main articles: Steamboats of the Upper Fraser River in British Columbia
Festivities
''Billy Barker Days'' is held every year on the third weekend in July. It's to celebrate Quesnel's heritage and the first gold miner, William Barker (for whom
Barkerville is named), to strike it rich in the Quesnel area. There is a large fair in downtown's Lebourdais park. Throughout the weekend there are performers from all over Canada. There are contests and prizes, as well as many things for children to do, including a "kids day". The food is quite popular too, with many locals who set up food booths. The Rodeo goes on all weekend, and the whole thing ends with a fireworks display on Sunday evening.
Economy
Quesnel runs on its forestry industry. Home to 8 different factories, including a medium density fiber plant, plywood plant and two pulp mills, it produces enough income to support more than 27,000 citizens. Because of
Northern British Columbia's small population, it is surrounded by lakes and virtually untouched wilderness for hundreds of kilometers in any direction. Quesnel's economy is also reliant on the tourism industry, the minerals, and many locally produced goods. Although in the past Quesnel's largest economic resource has been forestry, today the Mountain Pine Beetle has forced Quesnel's Economic Development sector to rethink the city's economy. The Pine Beetle infests juvenile and mature timber, making it useless for most purposes in the forestry industry and therefore eventually closing the industry in certain areas of British Columbia.
Quesnel is home to the head office of
West Fraser Timber, the second largest lumber producer in North America.
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External links
★
City of Quesnel website
★
North Cariboo Visitors website