
A map of the Province of Carolina.
The 'South Carolina Colony' was originally part of the
Province of Carolina, which was chartered in 1663 because the king was rewarding his loyal followers. The colony later became the
U.S. state of
South Carolina.
The Carolinas were named for
King Charles I of England. Originally a single
proprietary colony, the Carolinas fell into a period of dissension, partly from neglect from the heirs of the original Lords Proprietors. Beginning around 1710, the settlements in
North and South Carolina could not agree upon a common government and so practically they became separate colonies. The
Yamasee War of 1715-1717 convinced the South Carolinians of the necessity of ending proprietary rule. By 1720 the process was officially begun, taking nine years to finish. In 1729, the two Carolinas were formally established as separate royal colonies after seven of the eight Lords Proprietors sold their shares back to the crown.
See also
★
Colonial period of South Carolina
★
List of South Carolina Governors