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PROTECTED AREAS OF NICARAGUA

Mombacho Volcano Natural Reserve

The 'protected areas of Nicaragua' are areas that have natural beauty or significance and are protected by Nicaragua. Nicaragua has 78 protected areas that cover about 20% of the nations landmass.[1] The National System of Protected Areas (SINAP) is administered by the Ministry of the Environment and Natural Resources (MARENA).

Contents
History
List of protected areas
See also
References
External links

History


The Peninsula of Gosigüina Wildlife Refuge was established in 1958 and was the first protected area in Nicaragua. Two more protected areas were established in 1979 and there was a total of 25 by 1990. Prior to 1979, the Central Bank of Nicaragua was assigned responsibility for the two national parks and one natural reserve created during the Somoza regime.[2]
In March 1999, a new law established regulations for private reserves in Nicaragua. Private wildlife reserves are defined as private areas dedicated to conservation by their landowners and recognized by MARENA, on the basis of certain criteria and the potential for the conservations of biodiversity. The role of Private wildlife reserves in Nicaragua's emerging Ecotourism Industry, , Bill, Bramwell, Journal of Sustainable Tourism,

List of protected areas


Vista of Tiscapa Lagoon and the capital city, Managua.

Salto Eatanzuela (Estanzuela watefall) located in the Tisey Estanzuela Natural Reserve in Estelí.

The Somoto Canyon National Monument

A river along the Los Guatuzos Wildlife Refuge.

Vista of the Apoyo Lagoon from the mirador of Catarina.

This is a complete list of protected areas in Nicaragua:[3]

Alamikamaba Natural Reserve

Apoyo Lagoon Natural Reserve

Apacunca Genetic Reserve

Asososca Lagoon Natural Reserve

Bismuna Raya Lagoon Natural Reserve

Bosawás Biosphere Reserve

Cabo Viejo-Tala-Sulamas Natural Reserve

Cayos Miskitos Biological Reserve

Cerro Apante Natural Reserve

Cerro Arenal Natural Reserve

Cerro Banacruz Natural Reserve

Cerro Cola Blanca Natural Reserve

Cerro Cumaica-Cerro Alegre Natural Reserve

Cerro Guabule Natural Reserve

Cerro Kilambé Natural Reserve

Cerro Mombachito - La Vieja Natural Reserve

Cerro Musún Natural Reserve

Cerro Pancasan Natural Reserve

Cerro Quiabuc-Las Brisas Natural Reserve

Cerro Silva Natural Reserve

Cerro Wawashang Natural Reserve

Chacocente Wildlife Refuge

Chiltepe Peninsula Natural Reserve

Chocoyero-El Brujo Natural Reserve

Cordillera de Yolaina Natural Reserve

Coordillera Dipilto and Jalapa Natural Reserve

Cosigüina Volcano Natural Reserve

El Arenal Natural Reserve

Estero Padre Ramos Natural Reserve

Estero Real Natural Reserve

Fila Masigüe Natural Reserve

Hurricane Mitch Victims National Monument

Indio Maíz Biological Reserve

Juan Venado Island Natural Reserve

Kligna Natural Reserve

Kukalaya Lagoon Natural Reserve

La Inmaculada Fort Historical Site

La Máquina Natural Reserve

Layasika Lagoon Natural Reserve

Limbaika Natural Reserve

Llanos de Apacunca Genetic Reserve

Llanos de Karawala Natural Reserve

Llanos de Makantaka Natural Reserve

Los Guatuzos Wildlife Refuge

Macizos de Peñas Blancas Natural Reserve

Maderas Volcano Natural Reserve

Makantaka Natural Reserve

Mesas de Moropotente Natural Reserve

Masaya Volcano National Park

Mecatepe Lagoon Natural Reserve

Miraflor Natural Reserve

Mombacho Volcano Natural Reserve

Nejapa Lagoon Natural Reserve

Pahara Lagoon Natural Reserve

Punta Gorda Natural Reserve

Río Manares Natural Reserve

Río San Juan Wildlife Refugee

Salto Río Yasika Natural Reserve

Selva Negra Cloud Forest Reserve

Sierra Amerrisique Natural Reserve

Sierra Quirragua Natural Reserve

Solentiname National Monument

Somoto Canyon National Monument

Tepesomoto-Pataste Natural Reserve

Tiscapa Lagoon Natural Reserve

Tisey Estanzuela Natural Reserve

Tisma Lagoon Natural Reserve

Volcán Maderas Natural Reserve

Volcán Telica Rota Natural Reserve

Volcán Pilas El Hoyo Natural Reserve

Volcán San Cristóbal Natural Reserve

Volcán San Cristóbal-Casita Natural Reserve

Volcán Yali Natural Reserve

Yolaina Natural Reserve

Yucul Genetic Reserve

Yulu Natural Reserve

Yulu Karata Natural Reserve

Zapatera Archipelago National Park

See also



Wildlife of Nicaragua

Tourism in Nicaragua

References


1. http://travel.guardian.co.uk/article/2006/sep/13/nicaragua.ecotourism.hotels
2. Last Testimony of Sister Emma, , G.S., Hartshorn, Wildlands conservation in northern Central America: Nicaragua, 1985
3. Estado del Ambiente en Nicaragua: List of Protected Areas in Nicaragua

External links



MARENA - government website



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