
Mombacho Volcano Natural Reserve
The 'protected areas of Nicaragua' are areas that have natural beauty or significance and are protected by
Nicaragua. Nicaragua has 78 protected areas that cover about 20% of the nations landmass.
[1] The
National System of Protected Areas (SINAP) is administered by the
Ministry of the Environment and Natural Resources (MARENA).
History
The Peninsula of Gosigüina Wildlife Refuge was established in 1958 and was the first protected area in Nicaragua. Two more protected areas were established in 1979 and there was a total of 25 by 1990. Prior to 1979, the
Central Bank of Nicaragua was assigned responsibility for the two national parks and one natural reserve created during the
Somoza regime.
[2]
In March 1999, a new law established regulations for private reserves in Nicaragua. Private
wildlife reserves are defined as private areas dedicated to conservation by their landowners and recognized by MARENA, on the basis of certain criteria and the potential for the conservations of
biodiversity.
[ The role of Private wildlife reserves in Nicaragua's emerging Ecotourism Industry, , Bill, Bramwell, Journal of Sustainable Tourism, ]
List of protected areas

Vista of Tiscapa Lagoon and the capital city,
Managua.

Salto Eatanzuela (Estanzuela watefall) located in the Tisey Estanzuela Natural Reserve in
Estelí.

The Somoto Canyon National Monument

A river along the Los Guatuzos Wildlife Refuge.

Vista of the Apoyo Lagoon from the mirador of Catarina.
This is a complete list of
protected areas in
Nicaragua:
[3]
★
Alamikamaba Natural Reserve
★
Apoyo Lagoon Natural Reserve
★
Apacunca Genetic Reserve
★
Asososca Lagoon Natural Reserve
★
Bismuna Raya Lagoon Natural Reserve
★
Bosawás Biosphere Reserve
★
Cabo Viejo-Tala-Sulamas Natural Reserve
★
Cayos Miskitos Biological Reserve
★
Cerro Apante Natural Reserve
★
Cerro Arenal Natural Reserve
★
Cerro Banacruz Natural Reserve
★
Cerro Cola Blanca Natural Reserve
★
Cerro Cumaica-Cerro Alegre Natural Reserve
★
Cerro Guabule Natural Reserve
★
Cerro Kilambé Natural Reserve
★
Cerro Mombachito - La Vieja Natural Reserve
★
Cerro Musún Natural Reserve
★
Cerro Pancasan Natural Reserve
★
Cerro Quiabuc-Las Brisas Natural Reserve
★
Cerro Silva Natural Reserve
★
Cerro Wawashang Natural Reserve
★
Chacocente Wildlife Refuge
★
Chiltepe Peninsula Natural Reserve
★
Chocoyero-El Brujo Natural Reserve
★
Cordillera de Yolaina Natural Reserve
★
Coordillera Dipilto and Jalapa Natural Reserve
★
Cosigüina Volcano Natural Reserve
★
El Arenal Natural Reserve
★
Estero Padre Ramos Natural Reserve
★
Estero Real Natural Reserve
★
Fila Masigüe Natural Reserve
★
Hurricane Mitch Victims National Monument
★
Indio Maíz Biological Reserve
★
Juan Venado Island Natural Reserve
★
Kligna Natural Reserve
★
Kukalaya Lagoon Natural Reserve
★
La Inmaculada Fort Historical Site
★
La Máquina Natural Reserve
★
Layasika Lagoon Natural Reserve
★
Limbaika Natural Reserve
★
Llanos de Apacunca Genetic Reserve
★
Llanos de Karawala Natural Reserve
★
Llanos de Makantaka Natural Reserve
★
Los Guatuzos Wildlife Refuge
★
Macizos de Peñas Blancas Natural Reserve
★
Maderas Volcano Natural Reserve
★
Makantaka Natural Reserve
★
Mesas de Moropotente Natural Reserve
★
Masaya Volcano National Park
★
Mecatepe Lagoon Natural Reserve
★
Miraflor Natural Reserve
★
Mombacho Volcano Natural Reserve
★
Nejapa Lagoon Natural Reserve
★
Pahara Lagoon Natural Reserve
★
Punta Gorda Natural Reserve
★
Río Manares Natural Reserve
★
Río San Juan Wildlife Refugee
★
Salto Río Yasika Natural Reserve
★
Selva Negra Cloud Forest Reserve
★
Sierra Amerrisique Natural Reserve
★
Sierra Quirragua Natural Reserve
★
Solentiname National Monument
★
Somoto Canyon National Monument
★
Tepesomoto-Pataste Natural Reserve
★
Tiscapa Lagoon Natural Reserve
★
Tisey Estanzuela Natural Reserve
★
Tisma Lagoon Natural Reserve
★
Volcán Maderas Natural Reserve
★
Volcán Telica Rota Natural Reserve
★
Volcán Pilas El Hoyo Natural Reserve
★
Volcán San Cristóbal Natural Reserve
★
Volcán San Cristóbal-Casita Natural Reserve
★
Volcán Yali Natural Reserve
★
Yolaina Natural Reserve
★
Yucul Genetic Reserve
★
Yulu Natural Reserve
★
Yulu Karata Natural Reserve
★
Zapatera Archipelago National Park
See also
★
Wildlife of Nicaragua
★
Tourism in Nicaragua
References
1. http://travel.guardian.co.uk/article/2006/sep/13/nicaragua.ecotourism.hotels
2. Last Testimony of Sister Emma, , G.S., Hartshorn, Wildlands conservation in northern Central America: Nicaragua, 1985
3. Estado del Ambiente en Nicaragua: List of Protected Areas in Nicaragua
External links
★
MARENA - government website