In the
United Kingdom, the 'privileged presses' are
Cambridge University Press and
Oxford University Press. They are called this because, under
letters patent issued by the Crown defining their charters, only they have the right to print and publish the
Book of Common Prayer and the
Authorised Version of the
Bible in
England,
Wales and
Northern Ireland. The Cambridge University Press charter from
1534 gives it the right to print "all manner of books," and Oxford University Press received a similar right when it was chartered in
1634. In addition both presses, by virtue of a separate set of letters patent, hold the explicit right to print the Authorised Version.
References
★
Oxford University Press: History, which mentions the "Bible Privilege".
★ Sutcliffe, P. H., 1978. ''The Oxford University Press: An Informal History''. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-199-51084-9.
Preview on Google Books.
★ Cross, F. L., ed., 1974. ''Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church'': "Privileged press". Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-192-11545-6.