
Prince of Wales Strait, Northwest Territories, Canada.
The 'Prince of Wales Strait' is a
strait in the
Northwest Territories of
Canada separating
Banks Island to the northwest from
Victoria Island to the southeast. It extends from
Viscount Melville Sound in the northeast to
Amundsen Gulf in the southwest. From late winter it is filled by ice that usually does not break up until August. Its namesake,
Prince of Wales Island, lies over two-hundred miles to the southeast.
The strait is an alternative route for the
Northwest Passage, a sea route linking the
Atlantic and
Pacific Oceans. In 1969, the
oil tanker SS ''
Manhattan'' was forced to use it after ice had blocked
McClure Strait. As the strait narrows to less than 24 miles, vessels using it pass within undisputed Canadian waters (see
Canadian Arctic Archipelago).