The 'Prime Minister of Malaysia' (in Malay ''Perdana Menteri'') is the indirectly elected
head of government of
Malaysia. He is formally appointed by the
Yang di-Pertuan Agong, or Supreme Ruler, of Malaysia, and is invariably the leader of the largest party in the federal House of Representatives (''
Dewan Rakyat''), the elected lower house of
Parliament. He heads the
Cabinet of Malaysia, whose members are appointed by the
Yang di-Pertuan Agong on the prime minister's advice. Since independence in
1957 the prime minister has been from the
United Malays National Organisation (UM, NO), the largest component party of the
Barisan Nasional or National Front (known as ''Perikatan'' or Alliance until the 1969 general election).
The current and fifth Prime Minister of Malaysia is Dato' Seri
Abdullah Ahmad Badawi.
Requirements for taking office
According to the
Constitution of Malaysia, the Prime Minister must be:
★ A member of the ''Dewan Rakyat'' (House of Representatives).
★ Born a citizen of Malaysia; naturalised citizens may not be appointed as Prime Minister.
Although theoretically, the constitution gives the Yang di-Pertuan Agong discretion in the appointment of the Prime Minister, the appointment is invariably made based on vote-taking in the House or on the party commanding the most seats.
List of Prime Ministers of Malaysia
External links
★
Official Website of the Prime Minister of Malaysia