'Potter County' is a
county located in the
U.S. state of
Pennsylvania. It is in the
Allegheny Plateau region. As of
2000, the population is 18,080. Its
county seat is
Coudersport6. Potter County was named after
James Potter, who was a general from Pennsylvania in the
Continental Army during the
American Revolution. James Potter never actually lived in Potter County and may have never even visited the area which would later become Potter County.
Geography
According to the
U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 2,801
km² (1,081
mi²). 2,800 km² (1,081 mi²) of it is land and 1 km² (0 mi²) of it (0.02%) is water.
Adjacent Counties
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Allegany County, New York (north)
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Steuben County, New York (northeast)
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Tioga County (east)
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Lycoming County (southeast)
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Clinton County (south)
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Cameron County (southwest)
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McKean County (west)
Demographics
As of the
census2 of 2000, there were 18,080 people, 7,005 households, and 5,001 families residing in the county. The
population density was 6/km² (17/mi²). There were 12,159 housing units at an average density of 4/km² (11/mi²). The racial makeup of the county was 98.06%
White, 0.29%
Black or
African American, 0.22%
Native American, 0.50%
Asian, 0.03%
Pacific Islander, 0.19% from
other races, and 0.71% from two or more races. 0.57% of the population were
Hispanic or
Latino of any race.
There were 7,005 households out of which 31.50% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.50% were
married couples living together, 7.60% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.60% were non-families. 24.70% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.40% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.54 and the average family size was 3.02.
In the county, the population was spread out with 26.00% under the age of 18, 6.90% from 18 to 24, 26.10% from 25 to 44, 24.30% from 45 to 64, and 16.70% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females there were 97.40 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.80 males.
Municipalities

Map of Potter County, Pennsylvania with Municipal Labels showing Boroughs (red) and Townships (white).
Under Pennsylvania law, there are four types of incorporated municipalities:
cities,
boroughs, , and, in at most two cases,
towns. The following boroughs and townships are located in Potter County:
Boroughs
Townships
History
Major Isaac Lyman, an
American Revolutionary war veteran was one of the first permanent settlers in Potter County. Major Lyman is recognized the founder of Potter County. He was paid ten dollars for each settler that he convinces to move to Potter County. He built his home in 1809 in nearby Lymansville, now known as Ladonna. Major Lyman also built the first road to cross Potter County and Potter County's first
sawmill and
gristmill.
Lyman had a colorful personal history. After the death in childbirth of his first wife, Sally Edgecombe, he remarried; later he left his second wife and started a third family in Potter County. The second Mrs. Lyman was determined not to suffer on her own. She sought out the Major, travelling from
Bolton Landing, New York to Potter County with the help of their son, Burrell, who was 18 at the time. Major Lyman lived with these two families in Potter County. Historical accounts of the living situation vary. Some say that Lyman kept both wives under one roof. Others state that there were two log homes for the families on the same piece of property. Descendants of Major Isaac Lymans three families still live and work in Potter County.
Politics
Potter County is one of if not the most
Republican counties in Pennsylvania. In 2004,
George W. Bush received 5,640 votes (71%) to 2,268 votes (29%) for
John Kerry. The county has voted for the Republican in every
presidential election since 1964. In 2006,
Rick Santorum received 3,476 votes (63%) to 2,012 votes (37%) for
Bob Casey, Jr., making it Santorum's strongest county in his defeat.
Lynn Swann also received more than 60% of the Potter County vote in his defeat.
Potter County was formerly home to the compound of the
Aryan Nations, who established themselves here in 2002 after losing their compound in
Hayden Lake, Idaho. The group left in 2005 for
Lexington, South Carolina.
Recreation
Potter County is home to 8 state parks and many more acres of state forest and gamelands.
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Cherry Springs State Park
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Denton Hill State Park
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Lyman Run State Park
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Ole Bull State Park
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Patterson State Park
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Prouty Place State Park
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Sinnemahoning State Park parts in Cameron County
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Sizerville State Park parts in Cameron County
Education

Map of Potter County, Pennsylvania Public School Districts
Public School Districts
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Austin Area School District
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Coudersport Area School District
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Galeton Area School District (also in Tioga County)
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Keystone Central School District (also in Clinton County)
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Northern Potter School District
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Oswayo Valley School District (also in McKean County)
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Port Allegany School District (also in McKean County)
References
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Major Lyman Founder of Potter County
External links
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PotterCountyPa.com
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Potter County Visitor's Association
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Galeton Area School District