Yngling-ruled (
Ragnar Lodbrok's sons and
Fairhair dynasty),
Norse-Gael kingdoms in the
British Isles:
★
Kingdom of York (centre of
Northern England, in the
United Kingdom)
★
Kingdom of Dublin (the
Republic of Ireland's capital)
★
Kingdom of Man and the Hebrides (the
Isle of Man is now a
Crown dependency of the UK, while
Sutherland and
Súðreyjar,
Caithness and
Inverness-shire,
Argyll and
Galloway are all part of
Scotland in the UK)
★
Earldom of Orkney, including
Shetland (now part of
Scotland in the UK)
Borderlands ceded to
Sweden:
★
Jemtland (since
Treaty of Brömsebro)
★
Herjedalen (since
Treaty of Brömsebro)
★
Idre & Särna (since
Treaty of Brömsebro)
★
Båhuslen (since
Treaty of Roskilde)
Dependencies ceded to
Denmark (since
Union with Sweden):
★
Faroe Islands
★
Iceland
★
Greenland
The actual time for the ceding of the islands is somewhat disputed. Denmark claims it took place with the Union of Denmark and Norway in 1536, as the possessions of the Norwegain crown were claimed by the Danish king. Nevertheless, they were still referred to as "dependencies of Norway" in later official documents. Also the Treaty of Kiel states: "...and provinces, constituting the kingdom of Norway, [..], together with their dependencies (Greenland, the Faroe Isles, and Iceland, excepted); [..], shall belong in full and sovereign property to the King of Sweden,...", clearly indicating that they were until then regarded as a part of Norway.
Short-lived colonies now part of eastern
Canada:
★
Helluland
★
Markland
★
Vinland
Contested overseas possessions in the
Arctic region:
★
Erik the Red's Land (now part of
Greenland)
★
Sverdrup Islands (now part of
Canada)
Current
dependencies in the southern
polar region:
★
Bouvet Island (Sub-Antarctic)
★
Peter I Island (Antarctic)
★
Queen Maud Land (Antarctic)
''Note:
Jan Mayen and
Svalbard are integral overseas areas of Norway.''
See also
★
Norse colonization of the Americas